Monday, December 20, 2010

Mao became the spiritual leader of India's poor farmers

 India's Maoists 35% over 40% of the territory population, a population of 80 million long-term by the largest state of India ruling party holds 62 seats in Congress left
Mao became the spiritual leader of India's poor farmers
(web site to promote communism , 35%. According to Indian police estimates, the various factions and other non-subordination and mutual support, but an alliance of organizations a total of Maoist cadres in the heart of the country there are only 9300, armed with their weapons about 6500 regular and a lot of homemade weapons.
straddles Nepal, Pakistan, Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka and other South Asian countries, mutual support Maoist red corridor (red corridor) has become increasingly clear, and in the red corridor, from a kinds of sense that the most important is India. In June 2001 South Asian Maoist parties formed Joint Action Committee (CCOMPOSA) issued a joint statement, the 14 sponsoring organizations, 6 are from India. and in Maoist forces in India can not be overlooked are all the more, in April 2006 the first Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on the Maoist problem in his important speech for the current Maoist said, hundreds of millions, I will not be surprised, but I heard from the Maoists in the whole population of India, armed Maoists combatants about less than one full-time people.
million people in West Bengal in 8000 (West Bengal ) Communist Party (CPM) starting from 77 years to become the ruling party through elections, in November 2006 just concluded local council elections, CPM is about 37% won a relative majority of votes to the advantage of victory over other political parties won 175 seats. of India in Kerala (Kerala) State early in 1957 won the election victory, established the world's first democratically elected local red regime. left-wing organizations in the Congress has 62 seats, of the Congress and the BJP and its allies and its allies 223 seats, respectively, and 187 seats with the third largest political force after, although not to participate in the cabinet, but they are both the Congress and the People's Party had the key force for .
a Maoists in Delhi told me the secret police of the year the country's Maoists have executed thousands of people, a Hyderabad Maoists told me that only in the province last year alone more than 220 Maoists were killed, this figure probably includes manslaughter in the battle were civilians, according to the report of human rights organizations over the past 16 months has arrested 211 Maoists were killed after a secret.
the full text of the blog from wide-Yu Guo article, Our Indian revolutionaries of God, of Mao is our Bible, we believe that this must be the arrangement of God, just as Buddha was born in India, his ideas are carried forward in China. Zedong was born in China, Chinese people today may did not worship him, but for us working people in India, the only Mao's brilliant ideas to make us see the light, we are to him as their savior. had quietly abandoned the ideology of Mao later, in the world, especially in the political landscape in South Asia still have an undercurrent surging, still with the guidance of Mao Zedong Thought and flags as their own, to violent revolution as a means to overthrow the current regime to build their understanding socialism as the goal. Many people think it was just a handful of extremist nonsense, but in the recent political unrest in Nepal, CPN-Maoist has quite a lot of people re-acquainted with this power, although long been United States Government is defined as a terrorist organization and the global anti-terrorism against the target, but did not affect their appeal in the eyes of the people at home, in the strategy of encircling the cities from rural areas under the guidance of their actual control of the region has more than 70% of the Nepalese territory, the future seize state power does not seem a distant goal.
If this small country of Nepal is still not enough to cause regime change in the concerns of the international community, then the greater concern is the strength of Nepal's Maoists surfaced in recent years, however, tip of the iceberg, an across Nepal, Pakistan, Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka and other South Asian countries, mutual support Maoists red corridor (red corridor) has become increasingly clear, and in the red corridor, from a sense that the most important in India, Indian Maoists Maoists in South Asia are in the position of Big Brother, 96 Maoists in Nepal only took the road of armed revolution, and the Indian Maoists have been under the banner of Mao insisted for almost four decades armed struggle, South Asia has been encouraged by other parts of Maoists and supporters. In June 2001 the establishment of South Asian Maoists party Joint Action Committee (CCOMPOSA) issued a joint statement, the 14 sponsoring organizations, 6 are from India. Maoists in India are all the more power can not be overlooked, in April 2006 Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on the Maoists in an important speech on issues of armed Maoists said the current the biggest threat to India's way of life forces in the attempt to occurred as compared to the occurrence of the change in Nepal, as its impact on the international situation will no doubt be shocking, probably to make the Indian businessmen and foreign investors may have to think of such horror. It makes me hair for India molecular forces had a strong curiosity, I went to India on 06 at the end of the research, my research and interviews with key focus on the following aspects:
one, why they stick with the banner of Mao?
Second, they What to do? into power if they do? What they are terrorists? they are them? who protect them? where their power comes from?
four, has established a relatively complete national democracy, the forces of radicalism Indian society, what kind of impact, the future they may What success?
encounter the actions and effective control of molecular regions to achieve into alliances and mutual support organization) of the Maoists in the country a total of only core cadres (hardcore cadre) have 9300, and their regular armed with about 6500 a large number of home-made weapons and weapons; official statistics from 2000 to 2004 average annual Maoists launched an armed attack from the left and right in 1500, resulting in the deaths of about 500 people.
from these data to see Maoists in India and indeed everywhere, but I find this information in India, could easily be mistaken read, place, it is basically a government rule the day, Maoists rule the night, and their networks throughout the country, but the strength is more powerful in some places, some places are more vulnerable it. As for the specific number of Maoists in India, I suspect that official data is accuracy, even the Maoists themselves probably could not give accurate data, it is difficult to define what is the core cadre. and because of the Maoists and members of factions organization recognized differently, they do not belong, or even more accurate data to indicate the total number of India's gross how many molecules. In India, if the people who worship Mao, there are hundreds of millions, I will not be surprised, but I heard from the Maoists in the whole population of India, armed Maoists fighting full-time About less than a million people.
the Maoists in India, The target is hit by the government, is classified as a terrorist, even if the core backbone will not admit in public that they are Maoists, who as an underground If, then engage in all activities and advocacy with a , when the assassination occurred together, such as the 2003 bombing of chandrababu naidu Governor of Andhra Pradesh, after her 2000 assassination of former Interior Minister A. Madhava Reddy will have a flyer after the Maoists declared slogan of responsibility, but police and the public in front of each specific people are early with their spiritual teacher from China, so in an interview with India as a Chinese hair is very sensitive to what molecules, several things can happen, one, one Chinese and the Maoists in India will make contact with the police authorities are sensitive, may be suspected arms traffickers, and was arraigned. Second, to be interviewed in trouble, if the disclosure of the identity of a Maoists,Discount UGG boots, was not the case in the assassination of numerous kidnappings broken do a bad amount of toppings police to come to trial, will find this person, hoping to obtain information.
my main facilitator this interview is a university professor in India, we are pure in the United States in a Symposium on the understanding of social justice are all issues as more interested in chatting chatting he would talk to the revolution, most agree that he engaged in an armed revolution in India, and the great appreciation of China's Cultural Revolution. It makes me very surprised and inspired further interest, he told me the story of many Indian revolutionaries, those stories seem to happen in China yesterday, but it happened in India today. Later I learned that the professor his secret from the student, joined the Maoists to the external organization, then the long-term play in India province of armed Maoists and the government liaison between (communicator) role.
by the professor and his friends, I was able to come into contact with some the bottom of the masses, but the key characters are all left-wing intellectuals, I have seen a public identity is a business media editor of the Maoists joined the university organization, never graduated from college went to participate in the guerrilla jungle, and he told me that he easily has been involved in the assassination of the landlord's action 6 are successful. They killed the landlord after the landlord the rest of the family often escape to refuge in the city, so they put the land to the landowners poor farmers, in most cases, the landlord's family did not dare say anything. He explained this is to hit back at Red Terror White Terror. but he their actions in a preparatory process unfortunately arrested, the police took him to the jungle for his secret execution, thanks to his comrades time to poke a message to the media, the intervention in the media, the police had brought him accept the trial. Most of the families of those killed did not dare appear before the landlord if he is identified, and divided the land of farmers who will not identify him, a lot of His righteous cause in court to deny all allegations Ling Ran, and finally was acquitted. He describes his job now is out of the jungle and on another front in fighting the bourgeoisie. There is also a private secondary school principal, told me that he will not admit themselves Maoists, but he will use his classroom Mao Zedong's revolutionary ideas spread. and even a university professor, was drunk and told me that his career as a university professor, but once the need for revolution, he gave himself the expense of life.
So then I gave up to find out, who is the Maoists, who is the to learn the name of Indian society, walk around, and all walks of life people seem to talk They do not intend to casual view of Maoists. But irony is that some action not being heard, may cause misunderstanding.
and all these people get access to information and public literature confirm each other, so that I can position the Indian Maoists to make a revolution in the basic judgments.
of India Why did they choose the village branch secretary

banner of Mao's what I have repeatedly asked the firm Maoists have not heard, Sun Yuxi, Chinese ambassador to India in 2005 a public statement: Organization of Chinese leader Mao Zedong why the name of theft; and we do not like it. they call themselves this way, we have no way; but China never had any relations with them, the Chinese territory of any organization or group does not have any contact with them. sprout almost the same time in the last century, China began in India's struggle for national independence, the Communist Party is an active political force, but the difference is the Chinese Communist Party to seize power through violence, the establishment of the dictatorship of the proletariat, and India take on the path of parliamentary politics, but parliamentary democracy can not solve all social problems, the gap between rich and poor, caste discrimination still plagued by official corruption in Indian society, many people in the bottom of society have a strong sense of injustice, and even despair.
And this time, China has become the attraction of India is full of a magnet, a light is projected by the utopian idealism. an older and old people told me that he was also participated in some of the theatrical troupe, the name of organization performance teams The Mao Zedong Thought Propaganda Team. The Mao Zedong Thought Propaganda Team will usually hold cultural performances in the fields, when the farmers together to the future, they will tell a similar story-telling in the form of the Chinese revolution under the leadership of Chairman Mao, the story, in their description of , China and India as the original even more poverty and backwardness, but under the leadership of Chairman Mao, the Chinese people to overthrow the three big mountains, the establishment of a strong and prosperous socialist country of freedom and equality, life of Chinese farmers are very happy today, this myth to understand modern Chinese history, farmers in India have great appeal.
1965 年 8 months, published on behalf of Defense Minister Lin Biao's shot in the arm, the early 60s the Chinese Communists important guiding document for world revolution, its content is the later people stare. In this paper, to mark the 20th anniversary of victory of the war in the name of Mao Zedong summarized the leadership . The revolutionary theory to the great encouragement of India inspired revolutionaries, they pleasantly surprised to find that India and China have successful, why not in India?
1966 years of India (Marxist) in West Bengal Committee, to investigate Lu. Ma faction headed up the line because of dissatisfaction with the Party Central Committee, a secret set up a a turning point in the war. That is not the first rebellion, indeed the first time publicly supporting the rebel Communist Party of China, endless. Although this uprising extinguished shortly thereafter, but it's ). They believe that only by violent revolution to establish a a together. This is the people's expression of class hatred. guerrillas against the enemy is so implacable, so that not only cut off their heads, and Ti Xiaqu from their roof. intense declared: wealthy bourgeois family or landlord.
perhaps because they are the extreme nature of this revolutionary theory, makes it difficult to gain a firm foothold in an area completely, and I Maoists in the process of communication, I heard many times They said, basically is the sneezing, Lin Biao and the crash of 1971 to the Indian Maoists blow to many people at a loss, because they Lin Biao as Mao Zedong's military theories of those who inherit and carry forward; 1972, Mao Zedong and a laugh, but also led to the Maoists of the Great Schism; smashed the Gang of Four in China in 1977, ending the Cultural Revolution, but also a lot of people frustrated, the eyes of the holy into the proletarian revolution the hands of revisionists, the same as the fall of Jerusalem to V to all burning of people.
a lot of people out of despair or soul-searching, out of the jungle and gave up the revolutionary road, some of them to join the parliamentary politics, and those who stick with it, the revolutionaries in the struggle more difficult circumstances, and more persistent. In addition to armed struggle, encircling the cities from rural areas in recent years Maoists their focus from land reform and the fight against the trade union movement, was extended to anti-globalization, against the privatization of state-owned enterprises, and against the caste system, which helps to expand their support base. When an unemployed worker, a peasant or a bankrupt can not feed their families craftsmen, despair of life, perhaps a close acquaintance, and he would talk: , and you are so poor, not because you do not work hard, not because you are not smart enough, but because of the evil social system, why not put it together and we smashed smashes. sense of injustice and the sense of deprivation exist, rooted hair theory to be able to find the soil, but will continue flying the banner of Mao, like I once asked a Maoists: Why would you worship Mao as a god to it? He replied: Because the bourgeoisie have their God, they believe in their God, while exploiting us, so we have our God, and the Indian revolutionaries Mao is our God, of Mao is our Bible, we believe that this must be the arrangement of God, just as Buddha was born in India, his ideas were carried forward in China. Zedong was born in China, Chinese people today may not like worship of him, but for us working people of India for Only Mao's brilliant ideas to make us see the light, we are to him as their savior.
election
why they cast aside the usual point of view, Mao's political ideas, such as molecular social equality, land reform, better The welfare of the poor, to include the Communist Party (CPI and CPM), including most of the party has endorsed, at least not oppose, the difference is the consensus of other political parties is the need to use progressive path of parliamentary politics to achieve social reform, and the Maoists publicly claimed that parliamentary politics is a dirty, with violent revolution to break the existing political system is the only way out.
Is communism as the guiding ideology of the political parties can not participate in politics through the election it? answer is clearly not the case. Even the Communist Party of the Left (CPM) have had a very good election result. For example, in the state of West Bengal has a population of 80,000,000 (West Bengal) Communist Party (CPM) starting from 77 years to become the ruling party through elections, in November 2006 just the end of the local council elections, CPM is about 37% won a relative majority of votes to the advantage of victory over other political parties won 175 seats. of India in Kerala (Kerala) State back in 1957 won the election victory to set up the world's first democratically elected local red regime. left-wing organizations in the Congress has 62 seats, the Congress Party and its allies and the Bharatiya Janata Party and its coalition has 223 seats and 187, respectively, seats after the third-largest political force, was unable to attend the cabinet, but they are the Congress and the People's Party had to fight for the key force.
and around the Maoists although parliamentary politics has always been criticized, and there have been attempts to participate in parliamentary politics efforts, the Government also welcome to participate in parliamentary elections, rather than engage in armed struggle. For example, in 1985, there are several Maoists factions participated in the provincial council elections in eight provinces, a total of 130 candidates for release, but in the end sorry The only got two seats. then there have been many times this attempt, even in 1990, the Maoists a faction of the Indian people the front (IPF) won the Indian Parliament, a seat, of course, it also temporarily abandoned the original armed struggle in favor of contempt, if you ask them why they took part in the election but lose, they will explain the reason to participate only to further expose the hypocrisy of bourgeois parliamentary politics.
But Maoists insist that won seats in the election of political parties, all of bribery such dirty tricks, even if the Communist Party is no exception, and the Maoists are the losers just to show their high. I believe they speak is not entirely without reason, like China, India, has more profound culture of corruption, bribery is very common, many farmers have proved to me that there will be many during the election campaign the political parties who came to wine, food, radios and other items to change their votes, they are very happy to accept these. coupled with the 2001 India's national census, 34.5% of Indians are illiterate will not read and write, but also makes the local elections are likely to be manipulated by economic forces.
hard to tell because they can not insist on violent revolution successful in the elections or because they can not be successful in the elections, and become more inclined to violent revolution. I and a public identity is a newspaper editor who's Maoists dialogue, he Maoists were referred to as ;, may be able to more fully explain their logic.
Q: Why do not you consider the election to participate in politics? also be able to fight for the rights for the poor.
A: That useless, participate in the elections means that corruption means and bourgeois evil deeds, just like the Communist Party of India, it has betrayed the revolutionary ideals, we believe that the teachings of Chairman Mao, l barrel of a gun in the regime r, only the armed struggle to win power for the people, real power .
Q: What is the real power?
A: is the power of the people of the public can have the final say.
Q: not through elections, representative government, how to represent the true wishes of the masses of people do?
A: Of course we have democracy, but not the set of the bourgeoisie, we pursue the democratic dictatorship of the proletariat, it is of the masses of the democratic, clean and democratic.
Q: Why do not establish a revolutionary regime What would be corrupt? have a motto called absolute power corrupt absolutely generation, you probably heard of.
Answer: in theory, but we will not be the revolutionary regime, just as Chairman Mao established the People's Government the same.
Q: Why?
A: It's very simple, some bourgeois elements entering into the ranks of the revolution will be engaged in corruption, and Chairman Mao's own life is dedicated to all oppressed people, he has the absolute power, but by no means a little of his own corruption.
was no doubt in his eyes shining light.

Maoists have a problem to do so I am very interested in is, if the Maoists do came to power, the courage to call up new skies sun and the moon, would look like. Although there are many historical experience shows that even if the revolutionary party in power, they may abandon the original fundamentalist attitude and take a more pragmatic policy. However, in a population of about four hundred thousand coal industrial city Godavari Khani, I learned some interesting stories to reflect their concept of social governance generally. This is due to a large number of miners families, unions are very powerful, once the center of Naxalite movement, There are still some places, such as the People's Square, Lenin Avenue, like the revolutionary features of the place names show that today's miners in the Naxalite movement still outside organizations and key personnel.
initially led the workers from the Maoists in order to better strike labor rights struggle, was held in 1980, lasted for 56 days strike and forced the factory concessions, this is the first victory of the local workers, the Maoists won the prestige.
made in leading the workers to strike victory, the Maoists are intent in the region to the decadent lifestyle of surgery, work pressure may be the reason, many local miners have a bad habit of drinking, what works on the love to the pub life of debauchery, waste of money, do not say, Ming Ding Come Drink With Me is also home to beat his wife. Maoists very simple measures to prohibit the miners drink, a violation of regulations, struggle sessions will be held and used whips, etc. so that they remember the lesson. while Maoists also announced that in the region liquor as wine, then it will be shot. Everyone knows that Maoists is not a joke, a joke no one would dare put their head within a few days where mines are not a liquor, and also no one to drink. from In effect, the miners have no place to spend your time, look at work early to go home, but also to bring home more wages, more harmony of the family. to see her husband was screwing up, the wives of miners began support of the Maoists. But when police later regained effective control over the region after the first thing is to protect the pub re-opened live ammunition, and to protect the alcoholic drink they go, and now the area has returned to normal, but Maoists protest to the Government, the pub is a more primary targets.
Maoists and a generous full of imagination, because most of the mining families in the region, a single industry, agricultural products are required from other Local shipped over. some hawkers put a higher price than lift, though not much higher, but to the families of the miners are not wealthy to increase the burden on opinions of the masses are concentrated, so the Maoists survey of prices in the surrounding area, the posted notices to eggs from fish to vegetables daily necessities are provided for are very effective, I asked a Maoists, why not do a cheap shops and the like, with the economic means to adjust the price, he disdained to say, it is the practice of the bourgeoisie.
the Maoists best deterrent action on the fight against the bourgeoisie, in the mid-eighties of last century there were two large mines in the region has been the manager of the assassination of a public identity of workers are now reason, the two managers have known for harsh treatment of workers, such workers do not feel comfortable speaking to leave, they do not allow, or threaten to deduct wages. Maoists so polite, and his first reason, to tell him this is not right , if he still does not correct; Maoists will warn him to be correct for a limited period of time; that time if the masses of workers are still not satisfied with his attitude; that Maoists had already done all, they will announce this man-made hero. In order to prove his team is selfless hero, not because of personal enmity of the mob, I heard several Maoists in Hyderabad, told me there was a province of the revolutionary comrades, killed his own Qinge. ..

No comments:

Post a Comment