Thursday, December 30, 2010

Graduate students volunteered to return home salary of 20 million farmers to give up sweet potato species (Figure)

 Shows like sweet potato
red roses, purple, such as grape, black hh chestnut like this colorful This sweet potato grow the back to dig sweet potatoes Peng Huan-xin. lanky tall, bare feet covered Wong, shelves with a high degree of nose glasses, who can not imagine that he is a MBA graduate, last year he was sitting with central Large air-conditioned office, deputy manager of a company.
sweet potato to reporters early adopters. a plate full of red, purple, yellow, white, black sweet potato 5 colors, each 100 grams to 150 grams in between, exudes a deep sense of smell.
Reporter readily prepared to come up with a purple skinned, was rushed to stop the new Peng Huan, said, Villagers come to me a small taste of this sweet potato, and asked me to lead the people in the village next year, with the species. > Peng Huan-Xin was born in Changsha County Jinjing Town, in 1994, he was from Hunan Normal University Chinese Language and Literature in Hainan after graduation working as a teacher, a monthly salary of 400 yuan. Two years later, Peng Huan newly Futures Exchange of Hainan, a large Chinese and the veterans, was appointed manager of .5 years later, Peng Huan New transferred from Hainan, Guangxi, during which he received an MBA from the University of Guangxi, and was promoted to deputy general manager of the annual salary of 20 million. with an annual salary in the company of his wife also up to 10 million.
2007 year, Peng Huan-new look at the news that the CCTV, Zhejiang University, agriculture experts from more than 2,000 potato varieties in the selection of a class of species of sweet potato sweet potato nutritional value was significantly higher than normal, and now in Beijing, Shanghai and other big cities are very popular, the market price 18 per 1 kg. Peng Huan new heart, he quit the post of deputy general manager, the couple returned home to prepare both types of sweet potatoes. Peng Huan
new approach was to get his heartbroken parents, has also drawn the attention of the villagers understand, and some even said he was with the kind of lead the villagers sweet potato planting base. potato frozen into a type of sweet potato in June to be listed, and can supply to more cities. scratched from the ground and one bright color, full of sweet juice, cleaning, sticking labels, packaging. At present, the first batch of 25,000 kg , l r-type mini sweet potato may be missed this year, early adopters of the Changsha community.

Wednesday, December 29, 2010

Goat production of persistent atrial fibrillation model

 Key words: Atrial fibrillation; animal model; goat; pulmonary vein
Abstract: Objective: Chronic intermittent stimulation of the left atrium rapid method, the goat with persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) model. METHODS: In 10 goats left atrium Article electrode free wall suture, suture in the left superior pulmonary vein 1 on the root of the electrode. the left atrium of the connector 1 on the electrode self-stimulation in vitro, periodically stop the stimulation, the physiological indicators of power until the spontaneous atrial fibrillation maintained over 24 h. Echocardiography continuous measurement of baseline and post-AF atrial area were measured. Results: 10 goats, 8 completed the study, in the 9 + / -5 6 ~ 16 d in the last more than 24 h induced atrial fibrillation. With prolonged stimulation, gradually reduce the circumference of atrial fibrillation waves, the atrial fibrillation pulmonary vein wave length of the left atrium week; atrial fibrillation after the area was continuing to expand. Conclusion: Atrial fibrillation developed by intermittent stimulation of stimulation of left atrial membrane goat can be from 1 3 weeks induced hair maintained over 24 h from the sustained atrial fibrillation.
atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common chronic arrhythmia in the clinical study and treatment of atrial fibrillation mechanisms establish a simple, fast and consistent with clinical features animal model is the basis and key. At present there are several reported animal models of atrial fibrillation, atrial fibrillation, but there is no current domestic model of lasting more than 24 h reported. In this study, goats in the left atrial suture electrode membrane, made use of in vitro 50 Hz stimulation released intermittent stimulation, development of persistent AF> 24 h animal models, and using the model of the dynamic-related changes in electrophysiological indices.
1 Materials and methods
1. 1 experimental animal < br> surgery and epicardial electrode production method and similar to previous studies in our laboratory. from April 2004 to April 2005, with 10 healthy female goats (PLA General Hospital Experimental Animal Center), body mass 28 ~ 45 (37 + / -6) kg, 30g / L of sodium pentobarbital 30 mg / kg intravenous anesthesia, the establishment of intravenous access, each additional 1h pentobarbital sodium 10 mg / kg. endotracheal intubation, respiratory mechanical ventilation. left intercostal thoracotomy 4 to open the pericardium, exposing the heart, pericardial sewing hammocks. from the left superior pulmonary vein epicardial suture 1 on the root of the electrode, after the suture in the left atrial free wall with 5 pairs of silver electrode (electrode spacing 5 mm) of silicone. step by step off the chest, through subcutaneous tunnel will lead to the neck skin electrode wire, the suture fixation. ampicillin before surgery with intravenous infusion of 1000 mg, 1000 mg after intramuscular injection of ampicillin Penicillin 3 d, 2 times / d, to prevent infection. After 2 weeks, the goat animal cage placed at the beginning awake electrophysiological study.
1. 2 atrial stimulation and the production
Centre Court Development of Medical Electronic Engineering. stimulate the frequency of 50 Hz, continuous discharge time 1 s, the output intensity - 6 ~ 6 V adjustable, the discharge interval of 2 s. Using commercially available 1. 5V battery to provide power two series, each 1 24 h measured remaining capacity, if necessary (usually 3 d) replacement.
1. 3
data collection and analysis will be 1 on the left atrium and the atrial stimulation electrodes connected, respectively, to stimulate the beginning, stimulus for 6,12,24 h, and then every 24 h stimulation with electrodes disconnected the connection, observe the duration of atrial fibrillation, left atrium and left superior pulmonary vein atrial fibrillation wave circumference (atrial fibrillation cycle length, AFCL). in atrial fibrillation when measured over 200 consecutive atrial activation wave interval, the average value as the AFCL. night only connect to 1 on the left atrial electrode and the stimulator to maintain the stimulation. spontaneous AF were observed during the day to maintain 12 h, night maintain the stimulation; the first 2 days to stop stimulus, such as sustained AF during the day and night to stop stimulation, whether the observed atrial fibrillation lasting more than 24 h. Using echocardiography device, the sword four chamber section measured left and right atrium area, in the sternum next to the long axis view to measure left ventricular end diastolic diameter and ejection fraction., respectively, before the start of the stimulus and the atrial fibrillation ���� 24 h after the completion of awake goats
measurement.
1. 3 statistically
all the data x + /-s that the application of SPSS 10. 0 statistical software, are few compared with single factor analysis of variance (ANOVA) analysis, Pl0. 05 for the difference was significant.
2 results
10 goats, there are 8 completed the study after only pull .1 intubation aspiration after death; an endotracheal tube too deeply, there on the right lung injury, died after extubation, were confirmed by Autopsy confirmed.
2. 1
AF duration changes induced by stimulation of atrial fibrillation atrial fibrillation connector (see Figure 1) after the break, AF sustained 5 + / -5 s; maintenance of spontaneous atrial fibrillation 3 ~ 10 min, 30 ~ 60 min, 6 ~ 8 h, 10 ~ 12 h and 24h of stimulation time was 21 + / -6 h, 2. 5 + / -1. 0 d, 5. 0 + / - 2. 2d, 6. 8 + / -3. 6 d and 9. 3 + / -4. 6 d. all of the goats on the 6 ~ 16 d in the last more than 24 h induced atrial fibrillation, 3 of which only 24 h After four more than 48 h, to transfer complex, a 72 h intravenous infusion in the propafenone cardioversion. after conversion of atrial fibrillation were not spontaneous.
2. 2 left atrium and the left superior pulmonary vein AFCL changes
begun to stimulate the left atrium when the AFCL and the left superior pulmonary vein was 152 + / -29 and 147 + / -25 ms, after 24 h in the continuous AF, the two were 85 + / -5 and 75 + / -6 ms (P <0. 05, see Table 1).
2. 3 atrial fibrillation and left ventricular function before and after the atrial area change based on state
left and right atrial end-diastolic area were was 9.5 + / -0. 4 and 6. 7 + / -0. 1 cm; AF area continued after 24 h were 12.1 + / -1. 2 and 9.9 + / -2. 3 cm (versus baseline, P <0. 05), were expanded (28 + / -10)% and (49 + / -36)%. fibrillation before and after left ventricular end diastolic diameter was 35 + / -14 and 39 + /-11cm (P> 0. 05); ejection fraction was (68 + / -5)% and (64 + / -2)% (P> 0. 05).
3 discussions
present, reported a variety of animal models of atrial fibrillation, such as increased vagal tone model, sterile pericarditis model of chronic mitral regurgitation model, low ventilation model of canine atrial fibrillation, rapid ventricular pacing model. The model number of patients with clinically associated with structural heart disease associated with atrial fibrillation, but also a large number of clinical atrial fibrillation in patients without structural heart disease, that lone atrial fibrillation. on the isolated treatment of atrial fibrillation mechanisms and electrophysiological study abroad a hot research community, there is now some animal models.
Morillo and other reports, the right atrial appendage in the dog pacing electrodes placed to 400 times / min frequency rapid atrial pacing after 6 weeks, 82% of the dog may induce persistent AF (> 15 min), the average duration of 45 + / -7 min, 18% of the dogs do not need to program stimulation can occur atrial fibrillation. The study also found that atrial area increased by at least 40%, atrial effective refractory period was shortened, the left atrial posterior wall of the shortest AFCL. domestic scholars use this model also done some work, such as use of buried high Diao Hongying frequency pacemaker, the right atrial appendage in the dog to 370 ~ 400 / min rapid pacing of atrial frequencies 8 to 10 weeks. that stimulate the 8 to 10 weeks, eight (80%) can be evoked by a continuous process atrial fibrillation, the average duration of 53 + / -11 min, 3 only (30%) dogs without induced atrial fibrillation appears. Liuxing Peng, etc. to 400 times / min, frequency, continuous pacing the right atrium from 9 to 10 weeks . that after termination of pacing, 7 / 8 dogs to induce sustained atrial fibrillation> 15 min. However, the model experiments time-consuming, short duration of atrial fibrillation and atrial fibrillation can not be the dynamic of the evolution of .
Wijffels, etc. embedded in the outer membrane of goat atrial electrodes to the frequency of 50 Hz stimulation of the left atrium 1 s, induce spontaneous paroxysmal atrial fibrillation to be terminated, once perceived to sinus rhythm, repeat once stimulation of 1 s, once again induced AF, sustained until AF (> 24 h) study found that maintenance of stimulus 7. 1 + / -4. 8 d after the 10/11 goats had persistent atrial fibrillation. Zhou and other thoracic left atrial appendage in dogs after implantation of spiral electrode, the use of nerve stimulator embedded in the skin to give intermittent stimulation. cycle length 50 ms 20 Hz, duration 5 s, output 3.V, at intervals of 2 s. 23 + / -7 d later, all 6 dogs induced out of the last more than 48 h of sustained atrial fibrillation. The two models took a short, high rate of induced atrial fibrillation, atrial fibrillation of long duration, and clinical persistent isolated good correlation between atrial fibrillation, but also the evolution of the dynamics of atrial fibrillation, but due to the need of the apparatus, equipment is more complex, research is not yet see. In this study, developed the stimulator, the goats were intermittent left atrium The 50 Hz stimulation, succeeded in 9 + / -5 6 ~ 16 d within all 8 / 8 goats induce atrial fibrillation lasting more than 24 h, and the progression of atrial fibrillation center conducted electrophysiological changes of room.
authors found that prolonged AFCL progressively shorter with stimulation, and Wijffels, etc. results. fibrillation at first, the left atrium and left pulmonary veins was no significant difference in AFCL, with the stimulation time, both significantly shorter but the shortening of left superior pulmonary vein AFCL more obvious. to be self-sustained AF 30 ~ 60 min to stimulate the 2. 5 + / -1. 0 d, significant difference between the two. fibrillation sustained 24 h, both of 84 . 9 + / -5. 2 and 74. 7 + / -6. 2 ms, consistent with the results of Zhou and other, suggesting that the pulmonary veins in atrial fibrillation an important role in the maintenance process.
In summary, the model short experimental time-consuming, long duration of atrial fibrillation, atrial fibrillation induced by high, does not require complex equipment, and animal awake in the dynamic study. The results suggest that the maintenance of the pulmonary veins in atrial fibrillation play an important role. 

Tuesday, December 28, 2010

The bottom of the crisis and the way China's Choice

 Chen Zhiwu: Crisis and Solution of the bottom of the choice of China Chen Zhiwu
Sohu blog:
Now that the crisis is not completely over, many people are discussing the rise of a new Keynesian, the United States into a socialist market system, like the end of the topic. In fact, , this kind of talk in the last century, four decades has occurred, but also more challenging than it is now.
has released a lot of media data and indicators, so that the possibility of economic recovery uncertain. parties are China and the global economic trends, outlined a different picture. optimistic party to the shape and the How should we take? on related issues, the Chinese financial newspaper interview 40 members of the Forum, the Yale School of Management Professor of Financial Economics Chen Zhiwu.
Zhouhui Lan Cao Li of Beijing reported the salvation of the United States and worries

Century the prospects for recovery?
Zhiwu: From the data and signs that the U.S. economy is still in crisis, but the outlook is not as pessimistic. recently published U.S. financial system and concerns about the economy too far.
though logically, in order to increase everyone's confidence, the U.S. government assessment of the existence of suspected window-dressing; but in fact, since March of this year, all financial markets With a greater degree of recovery: the stock market rebounded by about 30%, the corporate bond market, the local government bond market, mortgage loans derivative securities, CDS and other markets have a substantial rebound. U.S. consumer confidence has also been a considerable degree of increase, from March to April picked up nearly 50%. of these data to determine that, in American society lasted for several centuries As in all the previous crises, such So far, American life has not fundamentally changed. This is established by the United States in the 1930s has a lot to the social security system. Although much of this crisis, many people have contracted the wealth of water, but the wealth A significant part of the future, as some people might shrink half of the pension, but at least have ten or twenty years, they will use the money. With the basic living guarantee future wealth loss and not immediately life on people's consumption and the impact of causing substance, so the American consumer, adventure and entrepreneurship, pick ourselves up again, soon will return to its previous condition. to the third and fourth quarter, the crisis After bottoming out in the United States, the rate of U.S. economic recovery will be faster �ȿ�³���� forecast.
The penetration of financial crisis to real economy concerns, how do you view this issue?
Zhiwu: U.S. auto industry's problem is a local problem. with or without the financial crisis, the U.S. auto industry also did not last long. a general the impression that the high level of manufacturing industry in China, most products can be manufactured in China. automobile industry has had 100 years of history, technology is relatively mature, so many developing countries to quickly catch up.
relative cheap labor costs in China, GM, Ford and Chrysler workers is very expensive, how can tell Zhejiang, Shandong, auto manufacturers do to compete? U.S. auto manufacturing as a sunset industry, in recent years has been Japan, South Korea's automotive companies squeeze, and now the Chinese, Indian car company to seize the market. This is America, the problems faced by the automotive industry itself, but allowed the crisis to accelerate the financial crisis manifested only, and does not indicate the financial severity of the crisis. and Obama spend so much taxpayer money to rescue GM, Chrysler and other companies, equivalent to taking the interests of American taxpayers to subsidize the Detroit auto industry workers, this is very unfair transfer payments, this result is nothing more than to be raised up out of the car company. Detroit's problems have more problems in American politics, not a systemic economic crisis ..
introduced a series of economic stimulus policies, will it laid for the future inflation risks?
Zhiwu: potentially serious risk. Now, China has worried about the pressure on the dollar, the next U.S. government treasury bonds a weaker dollar and inflation will rise. It appears that the U.S. government has not learned the lessons from this crisis, moral hazard problem will be highlighted. Recalling the history of the United States, we find: 1907, 1929, etc. several times compared to the financial crisis, the impact of financial crisis on the United States is not as serious, and worldwide influence is much larger than before, because financial globalization, the crisis spread to the world.
I do not support the implementation of the Obama rescue those radical policies, these initiatives will be a lot of people this should be the financial and economic crisis the opportunity to learn the lesson quickly away. bailout makes a market economy can play an important principle, the principle is forcing people to go through the frustration of non-rational behavior to correct. But the government's rescue radical behavior, greatly reducing the financial crisis and the impact on American society of the time, so that people did not receive due learned. Once the economy began to show signs of recovery, many acts of consumption and economic decision-making similar to the original will. the last century the crisis of 30 years after a generation of American society from becoming thrifty, saving, more conservative on economic policy, more afraid of risk; and after the crisis, the American behavior change does not happen too much.
Roosevelt proposed the New Deal did not save the U.S. World War II saved the United States, what do you think?
Zhiwu: Roosevelt's New Deal, including a lot of content, some of which government intervention in the economy and simple there is a difference. such as new legislation for the securities industry social security legislation, which are based on the establishment of a market economy as a whole to support the basic framework, it and the be beneficial. With the social security system, the market can be more freely, even in some cases, free exercise of serious consequences, the community also can get the safety net.
Roosevelt's New Deal is still a piece of content building roads, highways, these initiatives for the American society at the time of employment and future economic growth have played a catalytic role. Roosevelt's New Deal, the U.S. built many highways, which also makes the government wants to repeat the true meaning of Obama's New Deal very difficult. from the New Deal to the 1950s, the United States has built many highways and airports, these facilities are still working well so far, if we removed these airports and roads reconstruction, American taxpayers will not agree. Therefore, the Austrian Bama The economic stimulus package does not include the construction of many highways, railways and airports and other infrastructure investment.
appears as the 1990s The structure and not the same as in Japan, Japan is still in bank as the main body, and the U.S. financial system already goes far beyond the era of the bank as the main body.
benchmark interest rate between U.S. banks is now close to zero, and Japan's the same, but the inflation rate around 2%, which means that real interest rate of about -2%. The state should maintain a few months, because the banks and other financial institutions to enlarge the functions of credit is still restrained. banks do not grant too many loans, not because banks are reluctant to lend, but because of business concerns for the future not to borrow money. but as long as confidence in the economy of a recovery, will increase the tendency of corporate loans, banks and other financial the company will also increase the tendency to expand credit. As a result, the Federal Reserve monetary policy will gradually increase the space.
on the experience of Japan in the 1990s, people have a blind spot, that is really on the rise of Chinese manufacturing manufacturing as the main challenge of the Japanese economy. People always think that Japan experienced in the 1990s, the recession is caused by monetary policy, and future of the United States will be repeated Japan's experience. But in fact, Chinese companies experienced in 1980 -1990 era reforms, the Japanese were a threat to many manufacturing, Japan's export markets are being replaced by China. Meanwhile, China and Japan's economic model and the structure was too similar to the Chinese population, the advantage of low labor costs, Japan in the 1990s makes it very difficult recovery, coupled with the ability of the Japanese economy in transition to as the United States, therefore entered a long recession.
so I do not think the U.S. will repeat the experience of Japan in the 1990s, but if China does not transform its economy, it is possible to repeat the Japanese experience to some extent.
and non-financial innovation is
There are many accusations leveraged, you believe that this crisis will fundamentally change the U.S. financial market situation?
Zhiwu: there will certainly be some impact, banking and finance industry in the future will be subject to more regulation. But Bank leverage point of view, the leverage of European banks, Bank of America to be higher than many of the former about six or seven times, and the latter as the highest leverage Lehman Brothers, Morgan Stanley investment bank, announced last July data about 30 times, and now have dropped to more than tenfold, to reach two-thirds of the degree of leverage. The financial crisis is easing, the U.S. banking industry might be to restore some leverage, but may not return to the original level. On the other hand, many people left the Wall Street opened his own company, will increase the number of financial companies. Once stabilized the financial markets, hedge funds, private equity funds like the leverage of financial institutions will soon rise, even back to the original level.
the pattern of U.S. financial markets will not change much, which is mainly determined by the demand side. financial deepening after the development of transaction risk, increasing the risk of default, regulators will re-enact some rules to regulate the financial market behavior. The reason why the United States not only failed to stop financial crises financial development, but to continue to deepen because of the persistence of financial needs, and with the economic structure and income changes reinforced the dependence on the financial and securities markets. this is no exception. as long as people need to cross time and space allocation of income or risk, financial transactions has been in demand. There are so many on the market of financial derivatives, not financial practitioners in the virtual play, because there is a real need exists. In addition to the basic idea that all the derivatives market is outside the stock market bubble, there is no need for this idea is a manifestation of the financial markets do not understand .
example, the U.S. housing mortgage loans and the supply of credit funds, why the great interest rates low? This, of course, and level of development of derivative securities inseparable. derivative securities market to different market participants according to their own reconfigure the preferences of the risks and benefits structure. spread risk through derivatives trading, banks and various financial institutions will be able to take more risks, so that they can provide more capital, better able to withstand risk, so they requested lower rate of return. Many people would say, not result in an increase risk of the transaction? Yes, but the question is how to do better, not to negate the financial deepening. The truth is like an electric shock will be starting a dead but still power.
> Zhiwu: I think in the future for a long period of time, China's financial sector as the main bank still. Over the years, Chinese enterprises listed in Hong Kong and the United States, which allow people to see that the American capital markets to provide capital capabilities, and the capital provided by banks and the nature of the very different capacity, the bank did not give entrepreneurs and future entrepreneurs realize the expected means of income. to see the benefits of capital market development, China A shares and H shares market will have great development space, fund management industry will be further developed as the main bank will be some changes in the financial system. Of course, this change is gradual, it will take time.
rather than words, China's banks are in the current financial crisis hit not too great, it makes a lot of people draw the wrong conclusion that strict control is to allow banks to survive the only way. In fact, the Chinese banking industry has been Since the control too much, and the U.S. banking industry is another extreme. For China, the future need to further open the space for financial innovation, in order to change the current mode of operation of the Chinese banking system. Now some of the major commercial banks in China more than 90% of its revenue from interest rate, the interest rate the central bank to give them, does not mean that the viability of a strong bank. And the U.S. banks, the deposit and lending interest rate than the rate of total income 10%. Therefore, the Chinese banking reform still has a long way to go.
market-oriented reform of China's economic power is the source of
Since the judgments of the external economic environment is inconsistent, the economic crisis makes people worry about China's economic growth in the external power dissipated, then the future of the main driving force of economic development in China where they come from?
Zhiwu: These concerns are very justified. For China for so many foreign reserves and investments in the United States, especially in March, the Fed has bought so many bonds and other types of bonds, from an economic point of view, if a government through its Ministry of Finance to issue bonds at the same time by the central bank to buy these bonds, the operation of the process entirely in printing money, so countries, including China, the U.S. monetary and financial policy risk. So, in March China's reaction is very strong and very it should be.
domestic demand, of course, is to supplement the lack of external demand, an important way, but the Chinese system, as long as the Chinese economy is still state-owned enterprises, state assets led, economic growth will still depend on manufacturing, industrial infrastructure and investment to pull. domestic demand continue to rise in the short term, but ultimately can not replace exports as the long-term driving force of China's economic growth. And, I think, the next U.S. economic recovery will soon provide a new export to China demand for space. U.S. economy may be to determine the recovery time and speed of China's economy is an important indicator.
people are familiar with the fact that: a high savings rate in China, but in fact is not the private sector savings rate. Chinese Folk the level of savings rate with other countries in Southeast Asia is similar to the rate of growth in the years mainly by saving the government and corporate savings. In particular, the savings of state-owned enterprises, increased rapidly in recent years, because the vast majority of the profits of state-owned enterprises and paid no dividends, they leave the money to do investment, investment funds outside the bank. And the investments of these enterprises, most industrial projects, to bring production capacity continues to grow.
from the perspective of income distribution, business property and assets appreciation of the flow of revenue and not private. state-owned enterprises and private income and wealth gap between the further deterioration of the several adverse effects. in China's economic structure, the appreciation of state assets and state-owned assets of enterprises income does not reflect household consumption to the people, the investment budget to go. This is a long time, China's domestic demand, limited growth potential for an important reason.
Therefore, despite the current export-led model has almost run out, but the institutional arrangements determine China's future they must depend on exports. Moreover, the United States to take these economic incentives, China's manufacturing industry may also benefit from faster. From March to April, the U.S. consumer confidence index turned 50%, exports to China industry, is a very important and positive change. If the upward trend in consumer confidence to continue a few months, China's export enterprises will be a corresponding increase in orders. But if this give up the reforms, continuation of the export dependent economy, worth the wait. The financial crisis should make more people aware that this model is not sustainable. Therefore, the policy makers in the implementation of the stimulus package, but also need to focus on the fundamental institutional and structural reforms.
The rise of Keynesianism, the United States into a socialist market system, like the end of the topic. In fact, this kind of talk in the last century, four decades has occurred, but also more challenging than it is now .1930 and 1940s, the Soviet Union and the United States engage in competition, while the Western capitalist countries of the Great Depression, the other side of the Soviet high-speed economic growth, the challenge of the market economy is even more convincing speech that since then, many countries are scrambling to carried out the socialist and state-owned economy; but by the 1970s, due to the losses of state-owned enterprises, many countries have experienced financial crisis; in the 1980s, almost all countries have carried out privatization, reversing a series of World War II collectivization, the state-owned economic development initiatives.
market, privatization continued for about 30 years. Now I do not think that people could even such a short memory, such a crisis to let people back into before and after World War II, thinking the go. In particular, many people opposed to China is advancing under which market-oriented system, that the government control of the economy better. I think the reason why China in the past 30 years, such rapid economic growth, just is the result of market reform. Over the past three years, China itself is a lot of direction toward the market, the government put economic affairs as much as possible to the market. market-oriented growth in the past 30 years is a fundamental causes and drivers . Since China's economic rise by the market reform, and why today we are not working but that the market, the Government should be more intervention? Are we going to reverse the economic growth in the past 30 years? It just shows these people to China in the past 30 years of economic growth is not understood. market-oriented reforms and globalization in China opening up to the changes brought about so much, growing so fast that many people simply do not understand the reasons behind would still be able to enjoy a market economy benefits. This in itself shows how wonderful ah market. 

Monday, December 27, 2010

Edison and the invention of electric light, etc.

 Respondents: mkk0112 - Senior Manager seven 8-27 11:21 
1, created an attractive home decoration lighting, all kinds of different shapes lamp; lighting store an array of decorative lights; alert traffic lights; beautify people's lives, and pedestrian-friendly urban neon light hh it can bring people, bring people mood, bringing warm, decorated the living hh
2, the development process of Cape Light, professor of physics bold
Imagine 1802, in Russia's St. Petersburg College of Surgeons, a professor of physics called Bideluofu announced his intention light extraction. enthusiasm has not been put out all the irony of the pressure, because not too long ago, the American physicist Benjamin Franklin with kite raises the issue so that he was inspired spark: battery wire connection at both ends being generated by electric spark, can not become sustainable lighting, for lighting purposes? In order to achieve the desired results, Bideluofu made unremitting efforts. Although never dying to see the Rove discovered the and can completely illuminate a large dark room. From the arc lights to incandescent
almost in the same period in 1809 are buried for electrochemical studies also found the famous British chemist David arc. He personally made a lot of storage appliances, using a 2000 V hit the battery, get a more intense brighter arc.
Bideluofu and David is similar to the experimental setup, which is actually a very new light mmm carbon arc lamps of the prototype. then this light charcoal using the general made of carbon rods, burning too fast, as if the dazzling arc flash in the pan.
about 30 years later, it was thought and the application of hard and compact the coke to replace charcoal in general. As charcoal burning slower than coke, arc flash Liang also extended a lot of the time.
French scientific and technical personnel to the arc was fitted with a clockwork device, enabling it to automatically adjust the distance between two carbon rods. This, the first official birth of carbon arc lamp pole the.
1876, the Russian electrician Yabu Lodge Markov arc lamps were again larger reform. He watches authority to cancel the complex light adjustment device and the magnet, and let the two carbon rods erected side by side, in the middle separated by a piece of clay or plaster made of insulating film. He also uses a device that can continuously change the direction of the current, so that two carbon rods alternately act as anode and cathode, so that the burning rate of two carbon rods on the basic the same, while the distance between their ends will remain unchanged for the. As the two carbon rods erected side by side when the light like a candle, it gave it a good name to take the ;. electric candle sent beautiful light pink or lavender, each able to continue to light about two hours.
in the 19th century, after the age of 70 years, electric candle has prevailed. by the French Association of Investment General Electric manufacture of electric candle lights have been used as a support to fire in the street, a city of Paris alone to stun with the thousands of candles on the streets instead of the original 70,000 kerosene lamps, so as bustling Paris the real city that never sleeps. electric candle is also lit up the London streets and ancient Persia, but also Roman Theatre and the Royal Palace of Cambodia over the arc lights shining hh
the advent of electric lighting has opened up a new era in the history of mankind lighting a herald of great significance. arc lamp as high brightness, high luminous efficiency, good color in the printing plate, film screenings and other fields has unparalleled advantages, still occupy the place until today. But the power-candle power , life is short, but also produce harmful gases, so the emergence of the incandescent lamp, lighting it almost disappeared.
1879, Edison in practice on the basis of previous research, manufacturing the world's first batch of for practical carbon filament incandescent lamp. Edison improved carbonization methods, to a length of cotton sprinkled toner, bent into a U-shaped, fitted to the clay crucible made of high-temperature heating in the filament, and then sealed to the glass bulb filament, the detail removing the air inside. in the year October 21, the lamp starts lighting, continuous light 45 hours! Edison created the incandescent lamp made great contributions to the process.
incandescent from the immature to mature
bright lights popular, has a large number of inventors to join the cause of the improvement to incandescent. In fact before the birth of the carbon filament incandescent lamp, people try to do a variety of refractory metal filament incandescent come in after the search for the ideal state of the filament is sparing no effort. finally in the 20th century's first nine years, Americans have found excellent performance Keli Qi material mmm tungsten filament. tungsten has many remarkable features, it more than any other kind of metal elements have high melting point, and it is less evaporation when heated, so the materials used for the filament, tungsten is an ideal fit. with the production of tungsten filament incandescent lamp as it is a history of lighting technology milestone. tungsten incandescent lamp made with the introduction of kerosene, gas lamps, gas lamps in the competition won a decisive victory; tungsten application has effectively promoted the development of electric lighting industry, has opened a new era of electric lighting technology. < br> incandescent .1913 improvements are not complacent, the Langmuir for the first time to the bulb in the nitrogen filled, which follows from the carbon filament to tungsten filament, the incandescent lamp is another important innovation. Tubes in nitrogen filled, filament to form a thin layer around the stable protective layer of gas, so that the filament can work at higher temperatures, and suppress the evaporation of tungsten, tungsten overcome in the course of the performance deficiencies (until Today, the inflatable bulb production process is still an important process).
and in order to improve the efficiency of incandescent light, to extend lamp life, people again in the composition and structure of the filament down enough effort. inventors mmm introduced a new element rhenium. rhenium has the advantage of not only the high melting point, corrosion resistance and good mechanical properties, electrical resistivity is much higher than that of tungsten. rhenium plated tungsten wire, the strength and resistance greatly enhanced, life can be extended 5 times! At the same time, people began to spiral filament made, this one can reduce the footprint, improve the luminous efficiency, the other can continue to reduce the evaporation of tungsten, extend the useful life, can be said to serve two purposes .1936 years People filament made of a double helix, so that the working temperature of incandescent inflation increased to 2500. more, with the incandescent lamp photography and even reached 3000.: the first generation of incandescent mature.
throughout the 20th century until the 21 century, the incandescent lighting has been a big family, a beautiful landscape. Although in today's life there have been more remarkable than the incandescent lamps, fluorescent lamps, neon hh but in the home life of ordinary people, ordinary incandescent lamps are still play an irreplaceable role.
3, Thomas. Alva. Edison (ThomasAlvaEdison) is a world famous scientist and inventor of American power, apart from the phonograph, electric light, telephone, telegraph, film and other aspects of the invention and contributions and, in the mining, construction, chemical industry, there are many well-known creativity and insights. Edison of about two thousand inventions, and progress of human civilization made a great contribution.
Edison in 1847 on February 11 was born in Milan, Ohio, United States, a small Midwest town. father is a descendant of the Dutch, his mother worked as primary school teachers, are the descendants of Scots. Edison was 7 years old, his father operate the business at a loss roof tiles , the family moved to Huron, Michigan, the northern suburb of Fort Gela Di Ott settled. moved here shortly after Thomas Edison suffered from scarlet fever, was sick for a long time, people think the disease is caused by the reasons for his deafness . Edison 8-year-old school, but only read the book three months, it was the teacher dismissed as mother's good teaching methods, so he had a strong interest in reading. Shakespeare, Dickens and many important works of history books, to 9 years old, he was difficult to quickly read the book, such as Parker's experimented with his first telegram. to make money to buy chemicals and equipment, he began to work .12 years old, he received the report of the work sold on the train and, after the Port Huron and Detroit, Michigan. He while selling newspapers, while also offering fruits, vegetables business, and whenever he went to the library. He bought an old printing press and began publishing their own magazine - printed on the train. he used the money earned in the baggage car of a chemical laboratory was established. Unfortunately, there is a chemical fire, and he along with all his equipment was thrown from the car. Another time, when Edison was trying to boarded a freight train, a conductor took him by the ears to help him on the train. This action led Edison to become life-long deaf. August 1862, Edison rescued by dauntless courage of a hero on the train tracks about killed the boy. the father this deeply grateful, but no money to reward, offered to teach him telegraphy. Since then, Edison will and power of this mysterious relationship between the New World took place, embarked on a scientific journey.
In 1863, the Edison Rail Link as a major telecommunications hub 路斯特拉福特 telegraph operator. From 1864 to 1867, throughout the Midwest as a radio operator, living like a vagabond life. goals in a row, including Stella Ford, Adrian, Fort Wayne, Indianapolis, Cincinnati, Nashville, Tennessee, Memphis, Louisville, Huron and other places.
1868, Edison went to Boston as radio operator. In the same year He won the first invention. This is a device that automatically records the votes cast. Edison that will speed up the congressional This device work, it will be welcomed. However, one congressman told him that they no intention to speed up the agenda, sometimes slowly, to vote out of political needs. Since then, Edison decided to no longer engage in any invention do not need it.
1869 年 6 March, when he came to New York looking for work . When he was summoned to wait in the office when a broker, a telegraph machine is broken. Edison is there only one who can fix the telegraph, and he have gained a better than he expected on his work .10 together with the Pope set up a the manager of a large company, wanted $ 5,000 asking price, but lacks the courage to say it to. So he let the manager to give a price, while the manager gave $ 40,000.
Edison in New Jersey used the money Niuwa g City Ward Street built a factory, specializes in manufacturing all kinds of electrical machinery. He worked through the night. He has trained many competent assistants, also met up a diligent Mary, his future first bride. in New York Wacker, he made such as waxed paper, mimeograph and other inventions, from 1872 to 1875, Edison has invented the double, quadruple telegraph, but also to help other people out into the world's first one in English typewriter.
the spring of 1876, Edison moved again, this time he moved to New Jersey, magician . In order to extend the life of the filament, he re-testing, about the trial of the 6000 kinds of fiber materials, to find a new light - Japanese bamboo, sustainable 1,000 hours to achieve a durable purpose. On the one speaking, this invention is the culmination of Edison's life to achieve success. Then, he created a power supply system, so that the distance from the center of the lamp power stations and distribution, which is a major technological achievement. < br> He first found in the pure science occurred in 1883. test lights, he observed the phenomenon he called the Edison Effect: The light bulb in a charge through the room from the hot filament reaches the cold plate. Edison in 1884 found in this patent application, but did not further study. The scientists used the Edison effect next to the development of the electronics industry, especially radio and television.
Edison phonograph and attempt to make the eyes to make something for the ears , the film camera that produces this. Use a new invention of George Eastman's celluloid film, he photographed a series of photos and put them quickly and continuously to the curtain on the show, produce the illusion of movement. he was the first time in experiments Experimental film is room in 1889, applied for a patent .1903 1891, his company produced the first feature film 1887 Edison moved his West Orange laboratory after a variety of inventions made for his product and marketing, he founded a number of commercial companies; the company later merged into Edison General Electric Company, later known as the General Electric Company. Since then, interest in and to his fluorescence study, ore crushing machines, magnetic iron from the law, batteries, and railway signaling devices.
World War, he developed the torpedo mechanism and spray Firearms and underwater periscope.
1929 年 10 21, the 50th anniversary of invention of the lightbulb, people for the Edison held a grand celebration, the German Albert Einstein and Marie Curie and other famous scientists in France have him Congratulations. Unfortunately, in this celebration, when Edison reply, because of over-excitement, he suddenly lost consciousness. From then on, his health deteriorated on 18 October 1931, this made for mankind great contribution to scientists due to illness, died aged 84.
Edison's educational level is very low, but on such a huge contribution to humanity, where the personally test species instinct is that he has extraordinary hard work of the spirit of infinite energy and courage. When Edison was called a on ninety-eight percent perspiration. This collective effort is only by success. His success is mainly due to his hard work and creative talent, and a collective effort, in addition, his wife has played a very important role.
Chronology of Edison inventions :
1868 年 10 月 11 日 invention > with the printing press in 1870 made Mingpu, sell patent, was $ 40,000. In Niu Yueke own factory.
1872-1876 report on electrical and mechanical invention of electricity animation, automatic re-record cable method, double, quadruple Telegraph Act, manufacturers such as waxed paper carbonaceous resistor.
1875 invented the acoustic analysis of resonators.
1876 in Menlo Park, New Jersey, established a laboratory - the first industrial research laboratory. It is modern put in practical use. won three patents: perforated pen, stylus and general pneumatic stylus. August 20 was confirmed to be Thomas Edison invented the beloved of a project - the phonograph.
1878, the Edison claimed to solve the problem of electric lighting . phonograph exhibition organized by the Royal Society. improved the phonograph, the design of microphone, amplifier, air speakers, sound engine, tuned engine, micro-calorimeter, test taste meter, 19 .2 .7 by the phonograph and the patent Parker went to the University of Pennsylvania professor of Wyoming observed a total eclipse, and using his invention for measuring temperatures in the temperature of the sun all around Menlo Park .8 back to rejoin the scientific experiments were. British Edison approval September visit to William of Connecticut. Wallace. to start inventing the light bulb made of .10 5 January a report on the platinum wire and other invention of thousands of high-resistance incandescent setbacks. improved generator. design a new distribution of current law, the circuit alignment and calculation. inventing the light bulb holder and switch. invented magnetic mineral analysis method.
1879 年 8 月 30 日Edison and Bell Creek, at the Saratoga City Hall demonstrates their telephone equipment, telephone Bi Beier results of Edison's invention of clear .10 21 high resistance incandescent lamp, which ignited a 40-hour continuous months 1 .11 carbon filament lamp patent application 21 .12 helicopters. get light invention. made of magnetic screen 28 demineralizer .1 proposed The invention of electric light has just released the first ferry from .5 electric lighting on the an incandescent lamp factory in Niuyue Ke. set up generators, underground wires, lamp parts manufacturers. tram in the trials of Menlo Park.
1882 invention of the current three-wire distribution system. .9 141 patent applications set up the first 4 months The central plant. the end of December more than 150 across the United States established a small station.
1885 年 5 月 23 radio message made on the date the patent.
1887-1890 cylindrical phonograph in modified to obtain a patent on the phonograph 80 I copies. business phonograph, records, grant and other manufacturing and sale language career. singing in 1888 invented the phonograph cylinder type.
1889 years participated in the Paris Exposition. invented a variety of electric railway. completed activities movie machine.
1890 -1899 in design of large stone machine, grinding machine. in Ogden mine in new ways to personally conduct a large-scale development of iron ore.
1891 invention of the ; activities of the film projector the first of a film Doll's Music Hall with the Edison company produced the first feature film,
1910-1914 completed disc phonograph records, and does not harm the diamond album. complete with sound movie machine. 1910 invented the Communication Language phonograph.
1914-1915 phenol integrated manufacturing method of the invention, being granted the phonograph and the machine is far from written machine language, one phone can automatically record each other talking. to manufacture benzene, indigo oil.
1915 -1918 invented 39 years to complete as many, most notably the torpedo mechanism, such as flamethrowers and underwater periscope. 1927 completed a long record.
1928 to extract rubber from weeds successfully
professor of physics Imagine the bold 1802, in Russia's St. Petersburg College of Surgeons, a professor of physics called Bideluofu announced that he intends Lighting the way the early 19th century, in the current or a new thing under the premise of this decision tantamount Nights Lake. but Bideluofu enthusiasm has not been put out all the irony of the pressure, because not long ago , American physicist Benjamin Franklin with kite raises the issue so that he was inspired spark: battery connection at both ends of the wire produced by the spark, can become a long-lasting light for illumination purposes? In order to achieve the desired results, Bideluofu made unremitting efforts. Despite the dying has not seen Stick close to each other, then appeared among them a very bright white light or white flame, which makes the carbon rods quickly or slowly burn out, and can completely illuminate a large dark room. the earliest electric lighting remarks. arc, marking the beginning of human power to light by the transformation process has taken a decisive step.

from the arc lamp to the incandescent about the same period, 1809 being buried for electrochemical studies also found the famous British chemist David arc. He personally made a lot of storage appliances, use of the voltaic battery of 2000, has been more intense brighter arc.
He Drover and David is similar to the experimental device, which is actually a very new light mmm carbon arc lights of the prototype. This lamp was made using the general carbon rods of charcoal, burning too fast, though short-lived bright arc .
about 30 years later, it was thought and the application of hard and compact the coke to replace charcoal in general. charcoal burning slower than the coke, the time flashing arc also extended a lot.
later the French scientists fitted to the arc of a clockwork device, enabling it to automatically adjust the distance between two carbon rods. This, the first official carbon arc lamp was born very.
1876, the Russian electrician Yabu Lodge can be husband has been on the arc lights, big reforms. He watches authority to cancel the complex light adjustment device and the magnet, and let the two carbon rods erected side by side, separated by a piece of clay or plaster made of insulating film. He also used a device that can continuously change the direction of the current, so that two carbon rods alternately act as anode and cathode, so that the burning of two carbon rods to the same speed, while the distance between their ends will remain unchanged the. As the two carbon rods erected side by side when the light like a candle, it gave it a good name to take the Support will continue to light about two hours.
in the 19th century, after the age of 70 years, electric candle has prevailed. by the French Association of Investment made General Electric electric candle lights have been used as a support to light in the the street, a city of Paris alone, thousands of support to electric candle used in place of the street on the original 70,000 kerosene lamps, bustling Paris to become a real city that never sleeps. electric candle is also lit up the London and the ancient Persian streets, also Roman Theatre and the Royal Palace of Cambodia over the arc lights shining hh
advent of electric lighting opened up a new era in human history indicates that lighting of great significance. arc lamp as high brightness, high luminous efficiency , the color is good, the printing plate, film screenings and other fields has unparalleled advantages, until today still occupy a place. But the electric candle power consumption, short-lived, but also produce harmful gases, so since the advent of the incandescent It almost disappeared in the lighting field.
1879, Edison in practice on the basis of previous research, creating the world's first practical carbon filament incandescent lamp available. Edison improved carbonization methods, the a length of cotton sprinkled toner, bent into a U-shaped, fitted to the clay crucible made of high-temperature heating in the filament, and then sealed to the glass bulb filament, the carefully removing the air inside. in the year October 21, the light bulb Start light, continuous light 45 hours! Edison created the incandescent lamp made great contributions to the process.
from the immature to mature
incandescent glory enjoys popular support, has a large number of inventors join to the incandescent lamp Improved career. In fact before the birth of the carbon filament incandescent lamp, people try to do a variety of refractory metal filament incandescent lamps come in, people seeking the ideal state of the filament is sparing no effort. finally in the 20th century 9th year, the Americans found the performance excellent Keli Qi material mmm tungsten filament. tungsten has many remarkable features, it more than any other to be a high melting point metal elements, and it is less evaporation in the heated Therefore, the materials used as the filament, tungsten is an ideal fit. with a tungsten filament production as incandescent lighting technology is a milestone in the history. tungsten incandescent lamp made with the introduction of kerosene, gas lamps, competition in the gas lamp won a decisive victory; tungsten application has effectively promoted the development of electric lighting industry, has opened a new era of electric lighting technologies.
incandescent lamps are not complacent .1913 improvements, the Langmuir for the first time to the bulb in the nitrogen filled, which follows from the carbon filament to tungsten filament, the incandescent lamp is another important innovation. bulb filled in nitrogen, to form a thin layer around the filament stable protective layer of gas so that the filament can work at higher temperatures, and suppress the evaporation of tungsten, tungsten overcome in the course of the performance deficiencies (until today, inflatable bulb production process is still an important process). < br> and in order to improve the efficiency of incandescent light, to extend lamp life, people again in the composition and structure of the filament down enough effort. inventors have introduced a new element rhenium mmm. rhenium has the advantage of not only the high melting point , corrosion resistance, and good mechanical properties, electrical resistivity is much higher than that of tungsten. rhenium plated tungsten wire, the strength and resistance greatly enhanced, life can be extended five times! At the same time, people began to spiral filament made of, so the one hand, can reduce the footprint, improve the luminous efficiency, the other can continue to reduce the evaporation of tungsten, extend the useful life can be described as double benefit .1936, the people are made of a double helix filament incandescent lamp operating temperature to inflate increased to 2500. more, photography or even reached the 3000 incandescent.: the first generation of incandescent mature.
in the 20th century until the 21st century, the incandescent lighting has been a big family, a beautiful landscape. Although in today's life there have been more remarkable than the incandescent lamps, fluorescent lamps, neon hh but in the home life of ordinary people, ordinary incandescent still play an irreplaceable role.
3, Thomas. Alba . Edison (ThomasAlvaEdison) is a world famous scientist and inventor of American power, apart from the phonograph, electric light, telephone, telegraph, film and other aspects of the invention and contribution and, in the mining, construction, chemical industry, there are many famous creation and insights. Edison of about two thousand inventions, and progress of human civilization made a great contribution.
Edison on February 11, 1847 was born in Milan, Ohio, the Midwest Small town. father is a descendant of the Dutch, his mother worked as primary school teachers, are the descendants of Scots. Edison was 7 years old, his father operate the business at a loss roof tiles, the family moved to Huron, Michigan, northern suburb of Glasgow tio Special Fort settle down. to move here soon, Edison suffered scarlet fever, was sick for a long time, people think the disease is caused by the reasons for his deafness. Edison 8-year-old school, but only read the book three months, The teacher dismissed as . He quickly read the book difficult, such as Parker's He started work .12 years old, he received the report of the work for sale on the train and, after the Port Huron and Detroit, Michigan. He while selling newspapers, while also offering fruits, vegetables business, and whenever he went to the library. He bought an old printing press and began publishing their own magazine - established a chemical laboratory. unfortunately, a chemical fire, and he along with all his equipment was thrown from the car. Another time, when Edison was trying to board a freight train, a conductor took him by the ears help him in the car. This action led to a lifelong deaf Edison. August 1862, Edison rescued by dauntless courage of a hero on the train tracks about a boy died. the child's father this deeply grateful, but since no money can be Labour is willing to teach him telegraphy. Since then, Edison was, and the mysterious place between the new world power, embarked on a scientific journey.
1863, the Edison Rail Link as a major telecommunications hub at the Treasury 路斯特拉福特members. From 1864 to 1867, throughout the Midwest as a radio operator, living like a vagabond life. goals in a row, including Stella Ford, Adrian, Fort Wayne, Indianapolis, Cincinnati. ..

Sunday, December 26, 2010

U.S. balance of financial terror must be broken

 Need to break the U.S. problem as the G20) summit, one of the important issues. Recently, in order to economic and public confidence, no doubt, a heavy blow. However, the haze in the global financial crisis has not completely dissipated when the interests of all countries to safeguard their own seems reasonable. In the international trade China is a very passive position, which makes U.S. financial imbalances existing problems become more acute and prominent up.
in the developing countries, the United States is the world's largest developed country. the two countries is almost the same land area, China has the world's 1 / 4 of the population, the total population of about 4 times the total U.S. population; the United States created the world 1 / 4 of the wealth , wealth, size of about 4 times the size of China's wealth; China's foreign exchange reserves, accounting for more than 50% of GDP, the U.S. Treasury 70% of total U.S. GDP; China is the world's largest foreign exchange reserves, the United States is the world's most indebted countries ; China is the largest holder of U.S. Treasuries, the world's largest as the by the US-Soviet Cold War rivalry of two superpowers to a multipolar world situation. At the same time, there are a stubborn American hegemony War is the forces of uneven development. In 1991 the Soviet Union suffered the unprecedented socialist forces greatly weakened, while the capitalist forces (mainly U.S.) has been greatly enhanced. Second, the economic power of developed countries, uneven development within countries. 20 century since the 90s, the U.S. economy has developed rapidly; and the EU low economic growth, especially in Japan, in the early 90s after the economic bubble burst, the economic slump, a long period of recession.
worth noting is that the two uneven development will continue for some time. First, the U.S. economic and technological leadership in the world were unable to change; the second is more arrogance arrogance of U.S. military hegemony; Third, the international community today there some kind of ; thought, the lack of effective U.S. hegemony struggle. should be said that Professor Wang Haibo's analysis is indeed sharply, to seize the essence of the problem.
2007, China's economy overtakes Germany as world's third largest economy, which is a historical miracle. In recent years, the faster than its expected growth rate. this pattern, so that the Group of Seven (G7) feel embarrassed. But according to author's opinion, a reference, not a national geo-political significance and strategic significance, because in any case not very strong these four countries, the independence of Four (G8, the Group of Seven + Russia) increased friction within the Energy Strategy; some people think, really play an active role on the world stage is composed of the United States and China, the two groups (G2). However, in countries around the world, and China in their own way for the global financial crisis and to make unremitting efforts to get rid of the time, the United States has dared to defy world opinion, the first things to make trade protectionism, which further indicates that the social rules of the game.
no doubt, G 7 is something of the past, but the The hope is that a multipolar world. However, in the past two (G20) leaders of the financial summit is very disappointing, although China and other developing countries have given a strong voice, but in the end only in the number of ; not hurt to do something on the article, the old international financial architecture appeared unassailable; America's international position is not weakened, but strengthened. on the creation of discussion , the actual pace of RMB internationalization is accelerating domestic economic structural adjustment has also been senior leadership attention. I believe that Sino-US rely on physical fitness, and take the independent road of sustainable development.

Wednesday, December 22, 2010

Insomnia Insomnia

 LX that dead woman was awakened no longer sleep, no such unknowingly have two years, and previously could not sleep for a week, as night after night as Rebecca sat sober and insomnia does not matter, Anyway, eyes wide open and so the morning. but I'm better than she is also playing under the computer, there is a night with me through the world of insomnia. Anna is the only person to chat with me. Q I call her on the Na Sister, we discuss the heroism of the page to see a beautiful reading of the novel to share each other on good songs. but she is not insomniac, she just on the other side, and I have a 14 hour time difference. met her seemed to Insomnia is the worst period of my days, I chattered all night, she was always silent, occasionally say you this woman really is energetic. Now I have a word from the crates into a silent man, time for me to finally see their own folly, started the whole mouth slower than the brain, also found that the silent majority unknown pleasure, this state good. I like to know when to shut up the girls.
think of the novel during the day to see the just not used to it, are not used to grow accustomed to pay are not used to harm. Novels Linxi because of a mistake not only lost his job of work lost marriage. Although there is a love of her Li Zheng in the side, but because do not love their own generous to let go. Though tragic, but it can deeply move people. Many people criticize Lin Xi, said she was a good day, but look likely to be pleased to do for ourselves. She did a good job in the bank, there He is not a heart to heart's friend, an oversight that she was involved in the review of anti-trade, He did not explain her However, she resigned. She had a man who praised the good husband, son Qin Yu, but she soon unemployed, pocket money drawer was spick and span, he played on the bus who got off quickly, leaving She gave him for the crime, still the phone account, Without marriage, the original love of her people, one by one have disappeared. Only rich Li Zheng in her side to her love. Linxi expect a lot of love before, then she want to have a lot of money, but in the end she only leaving self-esteem, she only has herself, she thought, she can be reborn fist grip. because this is the facts of life.
Knowles said, marriage is not a lottery ticket, even lose, it can not be a tear trouble .
Marriage is not a lottery ticket, but with the lottery have the same place, that is its unpredictability. you do not know what married life will face, do not know what will be the conflict after marriage. had to marry for various reasons, the purpose is to achieve happiness. However, when they really get married, when found, happiness is not easy to get.
Lin Xi is a fear of a lonely woman, she needs a home, you need a shoulder to the age of the married person has not much in love, so blind, and they do not love but not hate marriage, a period in addition to their achievements, all eyes are perfect in the marriage. She was looking forward to their The married men have talent capable of a sense of responsibility, but happens regardless of nagging pillow no one loves to play. She admitted to having chosen the wrong person the wrong end of marriage, she wanted to correct their mistakes is difficult. He does not bite her not to out, not because of her sense of justice, but she can not do that even if treated fairly; her husband in front of people look down on themselves after a man a hypocrite; she does not like other people do not want to be someone else, etc.; her Li Zheng can not afford not want to accept his given. She said she wants a lot of money, but I know that deep down she does not like money, no concept of her own money, in order to expedite the divorce, she you can get 15 million less, or even a household purification. She self-esteem and see far more important than money in the hh
Dream Lin said something, Shu Xian is a world outside, she would not wronged her heart, so she was not as smooth and slick Po sister. Linxi that women everywhere, came from a hardship, have long known bear in the economy, the unique growing environment so that they are find a sensitive and proud center of the earth. They are a beautiful woman, living and working in the city of neon lights, they, like people, grow up reading the work, but the temptations they met more than ordinary people. remember the Son, ? God may be said clearly. read a magazine interview several years ago, Wang Xiaoya article, and asked the king to marry a wealthy nowadays many young girls do look at how the phenomenon of mistresses. King said she was sympathetic to the effect that women, in fact married is money and live life without love, because they have no skills, or is outside the life was too hard, so they have no way but to go that way, Wang said she was lucky, she have a job have the ability to feed themselves, so can choose to have their own happy lives.
Although Shi Tai said, women doctors categorically said: always a small number of strong woman, love in the modern city seems to really become a legend, we can only look for it in the film traces the novel. I am afraid of a love, to marry is another words, However, increasing age, and gradually found these words of truth. years will eventually passing away, thousands of hard to extremely difficult, rare is the do not care. Now, when someone praised me man canny talk things leak, I thank God for a wry smile in my heart, grateful to those who taught me another lesson than a cold-blooded people, not really become ugly in this world, the world is so original, but is too Chisha his past, finally woke up, brave heart alone, desperate has disappeared behind a small dragon. In an interview with Carina Lau asked woman, she should be their final destination! woman, very calm and quiet now the United States, the United States to make people jealous. body convex, she is not the top of a pretty woman, but not false and not pretend not hide beautiful eyes sparkling reveals a desire for sexy, her self-confidence and determination to make her in many beauty maverick in the look, God let her through the vicissitudes of life, and finally her eternal charm.
remember reading a story, is that a Cooler stumbled all the way to escape the more narrow the more an escape finally pushed to the cliff , Cliff has pursuers, cliff wolf, and he too eager to seize the thought he was saved by a rope, caught and suddenly found that the piece of rope saved his life was actually a snake, but finally died . All things are like this, as time passed long enough, we thought that starting a new one-act play, the occasional reminder that the enemy of the drama: this, at best, is a sequel. Linxi not Chu Chen of the saints, the face of material temptations Jinwucangjiao Happened One Night, she is not never wavered, but she finally stuck with it, only for her heart. She finally on the road, I think that would be the desired path. experienced the most miserable life is low, then survive, and good to survive. This is called his breakthrough.
no background as a weak woman, would like a foothold in Shanghai, Lin Xi can only rely on their own. she yearns for the warmth of the family, but not according to their own willingness to carefully selected their own inner life can be entrusted to the beloved; because of the situation to rush to depend on others, only to find their own married love; because two people never taste like-minded ambition, only a divorce. However, Let me the most is not recognized is that, since the reality and see through a man's snobbery, why the disgrace of being dependent Li Zheng? to my relief, she finally chose their own, very real woman, very seriously alive. to live is to live like people, like himself; not like machines to do useful work repeatedly; not like animals, no feelings, no principles. blink of an eye for nearly 30 years, look back at your life so much could have a bear, the most pro-parents, the most recent husband, best friend hh not know their true love all their own. along the way, was so unhappy.
Law Ka Ying said: Looking back at the road traveled is full of joy. they do not know what we want. We do not have to wait for retirement at the age of 60, but to the most brilliant in their own time, get their most wanted, even if only a skirt. We do not make do with life, people only in the trip up the world, and just only wasted life. the material can be aggrieved, but mentally we are still unable to do so will! women most want, but their fate is in my hands! cause of this, feeling well. like came across a pair of shoes, though not transparent, but there are subtle sense of sophistication and lace while filling shoe people appears to have a fantastic feeling. like a light shining in the sky above. This is Cinderella's glass slipper, as if to say, come on, put on me, I'll take you to the prince. But unfortunately, I never love story of Prince and Princess, a very young age has been lonely shepherd to dream and to go deep forests been isolated life. because that would not go to school. In China, natural male power, both men and women sing like women to bite the bullet. a long time, the symbol of women seems to be a great image: abandoned youth and a Zhang haggard face. is commendable when neighbors and colleagues, most will say, after a sigh: are the bad guys. But I never felt the beauty fairies do everything possible to eat the Tang how hateful. Their request is reasonable, demon have to eat, why you people today, tomorrow, duck stew, the demon must eat every day. This is obvious racial discrimination. Moreover, official told us that no ordinary meat, is to live forever. One is the carrot of a ginseng, a pig is a wild pig waste, one is a small shrimp lobster in Australia, in our the cost benefit calculation of profit margins have become more accurate today which would you choose it. eat it two small mouth, how much training you can work less and less how many times vomiting blood, such a high rate of return is simply great value! these with the new the spirit of the times the fairies were women, once established clear goals to dare to strive to achieve the purpose of using a variety of extraordinary measures, knowing that Tiger undeterred by the mountain. Although all fail, but at least they tried to dream, dare to seek afraid difficulties, are not worthy of praise you. There are some female demon, after being bullied is not knocked the teeth and swallow the blood, but the courage to seek justice for revenge. The most typical is Zhizhu Jing. the monk refused them prepared burned their houses, also called round and round, can be described as a model of intelligent women. of course, one of the most powerful, though she does not belong to fairy class, but she actually took up the legal weapons that Chang sister friends. her colleagues canopy Marshal face sexual harassment, neither overbearing nor servile , there is no silence, but the courage to fight to expose to the canopy of a lawsuit against the immediate supervisor, where the Jade Emperor, the result is not only the canopy into the grass-roots work, back to destroy the capacity, really hearty vengeance. Do not worthy of such an attitude you respect and learning.
fact, a woman choose what kind of man is to pick what kind of script, to what kind of life. no Yurenbushu, only the man himself. life or should sober, although there are too nothing we can do many things, but at least the right and wrong. In my concept, Lin Xi and your ordinary girl like me is no different, cute cute, selfish and childish, just because the young, coupled with an desperate Folly, only gave people a false sense of feel bad, just as we once thought of love in relation to sensation, the moment of human warmth as drowning in the straw, once caught, is heavily net worth, and then wronged, but also willingly. However, heavy rain upwind lakes large, terrified after finally understand that love can not be together forever carry. vaguely remember ever dreamed of forever, it really simple like a myth. Liuguangfeiwu fireworks but a moment, when the trivial can not cover up the fact that the warmth cold, death is the last choice.
Love is not pink idol, open to the Tumi blooming. a little sad, of course, but we have not the moon will not find any kids crying. idol drama heroes Yang Jia Kou do not study and work, so you can concentrate on love until the end, and we, only human, life, there are many important things than love. there are always some people around all the human costs of injury, such a person does not by itself happy. this world not love children so much more than the reality, which can not be considered cruel, but experienced pain so people will feel so heavy, some people will always wallow in, and some ashes, some people choose to give up. what kind of people I would do?
asked LX, such as how long a person worth?
she said, standing still, waiting for so long can not wait, the rotation of his From the night into day, the revolution brought him fall from the spring, where they come from in situ, and then wait for you to old.
asked if touched for years to get rid of your lover, would say?
to say the Ghosts, to bless the day he married mother-and daughter fell out, picked up the old lady crying days, grab a kitchen knife, the two split-site cash gifts, red envelope thick, with a hundred pages of jokes Daquan; red envelopes shallow and filled a half a slice of Sophie, oxygen ultra-thin, or long wings. Results anxious for a new elevator shoes off, only one meter fifty-eight.
a laugh, did not think this girl is still so evil!
her said the main reason for so many years, no I'm sorry people, only people I'm sorry, a clear conscience, afraid of.
women I most admire now undoubtedly wind Siniang described by Gu Long, eat the most spicy dish drink The most intense wine hated riding the fastest horse to kill people. one side is blossoming bloody Some Like It Hot glamorous woman, one side is willing to sacrifice themselves sad smile sake of others Qingchi. blossom of State for whom to be? even Qiongqiong Jie Li Xingyingxiangdiao, still laughing and singing and line, graceful smile, all the old things. This free Majestic woman, love is my heart.
Jin Yong's men, is the only thing I want to marry Wanyanhonglie one. Baoxi Ruo, her character as her name, lukewarm weak fight would never think anything. He, he refused, refused to have any loved ones owed, and she is Soong May-upright Daikin Zhao Princess, not a sheltered, as he's a thousand Prostitute. Many men say that although I can not give you higher status but I want to love your life. seems to be a chamber situation in face of the last resort of a cavity . with his behavior than the ridiculous to the vulnerable. We think that the infatuation is Yang Guo. but he was all paranoid extreme situation, change the face of time and space for a change of location may not be so, after death, and the Maid's story, is not unreasonable to expect.
was praying to God, please bless me choose I should choose to give up I should give up, but please tell me the difference between the two. I think, a bit mean. Who tell who can clearly understand that the difference between the two? sunflower turning with the sun, people think it needs the sun comfort, who think it is but because of the back faceplate auxin sensitivity to light, before turning to disposable faceplate shading it. realistic and Imagination is often very different.
I have collected more than two thousand discs, made a special box, one with a pile of good, sound sensual color mistakenly stumbled, the night they stay I see blue. But then the film classic has lost its look ten times, I basically put all the lines are back down to see much more, find flaws, but a very few think it is baby, and the rest are nothing more than well-made junk, when this move packaged together with the bear's buried past.
if the faithless are human nature, love is destined to degenerate disloyal, moldy and rotten, why do we seek love? If the affair is that each adult men and women aspire to marriage doomed to accumulate dirt, dust pale, why do we keep marriage? is probably the most people aspire to the film provide the passion and the flesh, they both love the same kind of a beautiful girl, and it will become friendly to each other, three people from living together happily. At the time, emotionally I see this movie, so on the side, he said: I can give you give you, you can not go to you; you give me give me, I can not give out on my own looking. Maybe we'll fall in love with someone else, but the psychological know the two of us still join as a partner is the most suitable people to live, how you say? He Songran moved, very, very gently, after careful consideration the words: . too late after the sad disillusionment, a new day again. a child his aging mother always taught me that the girls at school more, with the general appearance of temperament is not the same, so I put the book as cosmetic magic, thinking to see Brigitte Lin, Maggie Cheung, Michelle Reis and more able than later proved to pure nonsense. Life is like a game of chess, everyone is a pawn of the above, in accordance with the rules set by others moving. wrong, is not eaten by their own, life is to be eaten. Love In this board there is, important, can not be separated, the same will be will be. about life is the way to have access to a losing struggle with epiphany, there is the temptation to have Nizushenxian overwhelming grief, there are enough to overcome all haze, moderate and touching love.
men in the church in a woman love a lot of things, such as selfish, such as deception. the first in that station, a woman met a man take the lead, perhaps dig dig heart lung, Son of a chamber dedicated to him, face to pester the rush emergency Chibai love, pine wide end does not regret. and get, they are not successful. this world be full to rare at present. Some people see through, nine hundred years ago, they wrote, Yang Yuhuan was Cisi's, with the tomb of Wu under the bridge jump the graves of grief Lovers. handed down continuously released into the atmosphere has long been in love in the time of primitive, we desolate on the wreckage, the end is feeling, love is not in our hands like, much The incomplete and too much frustration. encountered, and even fortune. never quite found, accept their fate. However, there are people that can not be reconciled. Why do you want out of the reach are clearly within reach but how? is not enough to pay all or promises are too thin? blink of an eye, Lueqi while bleak winds, and all the bustling Kam Tong Feng Yue Jin Lv, were subsequently destroyed. Thus, those who love the crazy man obsessed Rouge of the North, love more deeply, hurt more ruthless, love hate day sea, as Bermuda whirlpool, doomed fate can not break free of a relapse.
love under the layers of the diaphragm to become a trance, lost a true, missing Yutie, openly, specious. love, who is getting confused Who can believe? who can rely on who? when we trust to pay again and again to be let down, may be masking your heart, and reject any probe into. love, best wishes source is only willing to Jun heart like my heart, intended to be live Acacia. can sometimes give my heart and mind can not be king in exchange for just coincidence, got ass for HPS. like a child Qin Lin Xi Yu encountered. that kind of embarrassment is not rare, and even intensified. seen and heard, all Bibi Yes. those who through love War, and finally out in the end wound in layers of crust, learn hard, learn to hide their soft, at the next intersection, one side filled with hope, while secretly retained. But, still life Another possibility for you. You can also choose to allow all the pain became unbearable thick accumulation of life, with the experience of the eyes to the resolution, rather than questioning eyes to speculate. should still believe that love is not all there chaff, the next stop, the love will encounter Ganmei Feng Yun, Jun heart like my heart, live Acacia meaning. Love is the most selfish thing in this world, but all you like, the total going to win, so never not good enough, and only bother with, or has that self-knowledge, together, would not feel happy.
bent from a weak and simple love of children just want to get into a temper, but self-sufficient woman rough , whether money, or love, can earn their own to their own, and is no longer a person is always waiting. A carrot a pit that is the marriage situation. In fact, for love, it is not established, excellent people, both male and female, will be a turnip several pits. So the world played out every day joys and sorrows of the story. Some people afraid of marriage, some people hate marriage, some people got married not to have children, because children and maintain some deterioration marriage, some people have played with children of single parents living hh in most cases, know ourselves and do not necessarily win the marriage battle. In fact, love and marriage is like that, can not control, can not predict, just as Like life, marriage, the truth always there are some shortcomings, we can do, is self-deception to believe that rigorously examine their own eyes. it still maintains the innocence of childhood and the kind of people? it also embodies a keen and vigorous young man? after it suffered a lot, is still longing for beauty in this world? face in the future years wind, frost, rain and snow, it is still full of courage and hope? Yi Shu in specified so sharply, is still not acceptable. woman, from the first bra, the respect to understand, can only be responsible for their own. Although the tangled contradictions in his heart still hopes her family will be nowhere to go after the retreat . Otherwise, it will lose the courage to carry on it. will occasionally lamented this world is too cold thin, what else can believe it? So, Ye Hao deceive others, deceive themselves worth mentioning this in mind an escape route, or to retained. although not necessarily would go, though not necessarily go really smug.
the memory of legendary fish, only seven seconds, and then deep, then pain, then OK, and then forget all of seven seconds later reclassified zero, all as new. even in the loss to the fish tank, a tour of the places where each will become a new world. At that time like the fish, unfortunately, now I feel it is their happiness.
everything is, you Now make a choice, we must bear the consequences of choice. This perhaps is called courage, may be a stupid. But no matter what kind, as long as you like of your choice. have the right to choose, this is very valuable to a blessing. called freedom.

Tuesday, December 21, 2010

Her name is Gabrielle

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Her name is Gabrielle, an illegitimate daughter born in the orphanage, the mother is 12 years old died in her father also heard from since. But she has been reluctant to acknowledge, in describing his life with, she has been at pains to make up their own childhood, for example, how the wicked aunt pulled her ear to embarrass her. she was afraid that she was born poor people, fear of loss of such a life experience will make her self-esteem, her father will be transformed into a humble and noble horse traders, denied having brothers and sisters, and pretend to not remember a number of acquaintances, or successful at the beginning of the grace of her people and the support of her customers (after all, she is the mistress of Zeng Yi as a noble and out of high society). like her, I did not think that's disgusting hypocrisy, but feel cute, as cute as her nickname - Coco. She is a lovely woman, but proud to own inferiority exception, stubborn stubborn but sensitive and delicate, skillful Shicaiaowu change
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I'm 19 years old and 10 months, although still young, but I am sure that age is significant for the extraordinary. Ten years ago, my third grade on, years later, I went to college two grade; Ten years ago, I was afraid to sleep alone, ten years later, I fell in love with a person exclusive double bed; Ten years ago, is my favorite thing to eat after ten years, alone the state of my most enjoyable ; Ten years ago, anyway I have the simple joy of a decade later, I had a strong heart; Ten years ago, my parents are my days of my world, after ten years, I only myself and the world my dog; Ten years ago, I was a kid actor children, ten years later, I am a legal sense of the adult. the years moved forward without knowing the wheel for ten years, ten years passed thus. < br> I'm always alone, but hate the loneliness, but also used alone, but I want to have people with me. This is not making a fuss, because I'm never a soul willing to play with the same V, and some I do not want some others reluctantly.
my life has had two years later, in another decade or two decades, what will I, how can I just hope I can find it directly in my heart, not only just to enjoy the pain, hoping that one sweet and happy.
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like every summer I have to do one thing - weight loss, exercise diet decreased immunity and put themselves face was haggard, but I never thought of giving up, because this is my lifelong career, I have success losing weight 25 kg, I spent a whole year, but the third year of the unscrupulous to bounce my weight for 30 kg of I grab the mirror body fat fiercely, the chest was angry, but I can blame, and I can not blame anyone, blame is myself. to lose weight is my only way out! future can no longer be Hu eat Hesse, later to adhere to exercise, since no dinner, hold on!
I was all alone, but I'm fine, a person who has a fun, and I slowly adapt to and like this kind of fun to so be it! fart, I just tell ourselves, the human mind is very strange, it is really not alone meet, the total non-stop to find care, if no care, they will derivative sad heart is a hollow existence.
t silk clothing and costumes on stage, still so full of temptation, this is my dream, I imagined them from my hand, one day it will no longer be a dream.
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I (Mandarin) lyrics:
Composer: Leslie Cheung Lyrics: Lin Xi
I am what I am
I will always love me so happy

happiness is more than one way to the most
is honored
glorious Creator who is not dodge

I like to live life without full regalia

the corner stood a bright
I am me
is not the same color of the sky wide sea
fireworks
strongest foam
do I like to make roses out of my

a result of the same lonely desert
Sheng how happy naked
put
happy life in the glass house that

what the world is bright and candid
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This is my favorite actress, said she Hollywood actor should be an insult to her, because she determined to fulfill a British actor should have moral integrity and quality. Kate from the early days of his debut by critics and the awards pro-Lai, this is not difficult to understand, this girl born in the interpretation of the family and the child fell in love with the show, and determined it as a lifelong career, initially in order to obtain rose corner, she volunteered to give the director more than 20 letters written card. Later, Thailand> great success, kate became the world famous actress. kate was too late to be cheering for the success, they have to bear the pain of lost love, she fell in love with her boyfriend for many years and died of leukemia, it is the favorite of the people kate left to understand the meaning of life, so the overnight success did not make kate lost her own path to walk firmly, seriously acting, every role seriously, and it is hard to see in her big production figure, because she will put attention on those interesting little magic on the cost of the film. and eventually she was with in the based results, not to investigate but did not dare look, in fact, the worst case I have imagined, but the building still can not beat this kind of psychological fear in my heart. Alas! all kind of silly it all is not you, not that one exam? to life, to escape my fear is that the little things, I said we should learn to drive, you can register ah, physical examination, ah, I have been completely passive, even a kind of formal school the day the strong resistance to psychological, and some do not mind some of cranky, and this weekend I am even been living in the moment I do not have to learn to drive in coursing.
freshman year goes casual, I just can not say I do not want to live in such a , and do not need someone else I own is deeply rejected. high school illusion that the university had already disappeared, can not be happy in this process is a truth taught me ;. There are not lazy, this thing will always be flawed human beings.
I always desire to have a boyfriend, so that I can rely on trust, so I can hug and kiss, to 20 years do not have to open a peach before. fat I know because when size, can be lost later, or not, many difficulties than have a boyfriend, I look around me was still empty but then I think this should be it because of my personality. When I read the pairs of lovers on campus, I always said to myself, these boys are too naive, God will give you the best for you keep a man, continue to wait and look forward to
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now know not interested in learning how their pain, is not look anything at all, but not hanging branches, and then finished to see.
like a steaming hot school dormitories, sleeping all day, sleep Chuyishenhan, urgent The want to go home, miss air conditioning.
quarters, this small place five people lived far apart from the South 3, North on me 2, all the surface harmonious and happy, in fact, rough, muttering in his heart, now I actually enjoy a little bit to say that the feeling, although she is still a little swelling, but the overall is still a word --- cool!
I like observing people, or through his contacts to judge the demeanor of this man, usually I just noticed that his shortcomings, this person narrow cold, selfish man, the man naive and ridiculous. Today, I suddenly realized that this actually is for my own evaluation. I But is such a person, what the capital every day pretentious.
summer coming, every day things to do!
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this place is my trash, installed all my mind garbage, very little positive and negative a lot. Sometimes I just think everyone with age gradually evolved into a walking trash, eat into the countless spam every day, and this way, the trash has a bright beautiful skin, the distribution of civilization, but he eventually just trash the inside of his store is still a very ugly stench unusual ; the students, the happiness I was in the trouble, just because college wake up and my own deeply ingrained sense of inferiority are so many good boys and girls, they walk to various associations and organizations, to show proud of their ability, though still immature, but most are familiar with ways of the world, sleek comfortable to live in this small community. but it is not possible for me, I was bullied because of obesity, childhood crowding, so I subconsciously I think I would dwarf a less competent, even though obesity is now out of my life, but I still can not overcome that bothers me more than ten years of chronic disease. I'm disappointed to myself, but I admit defeat, because that gives me the childhood not only these, there are more 抗击打能力. Since it is not my way, why should I care about, to see some clown on the show when burlesque smile can be trouble.
Do not slack off , remember that it hurts, there are those who shame ..... shining deep in the fog of
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another burning summer, the girls put on cool clothes, in the universities This is a the most special. one day I will personally make my class in the modern history of each section to draw clothes.
nasty summer, a warm blanket I do not how to do, no heavy winter clothes, how do I do without the cape how to do my hair. summer, you completed the destruction of my dream and my dream, but this year I swear I want to re-build my dream.
thoughts confused and incomprehensible, can I suffering from the legendary nearly a thousand dollars, what, really, buy it after the crime feel as nothing more than buying bags, shoes, clothes, the only bit value is a discipline tool. I did not save this man, as well as future Do not politicians, or corrupt officials is a - I money eyes.
morning read boyfriend.
how should I say the film is actually a simple packaged urban fairy tale of love, no help on the promotion because promotion is hard for the death of Du Lala, dry and pleasant for people, did not see the so-called wisdom, the film kept repeating the word capability? film since the brand name of the workplace, please do not trickery, the audience has a felt cheated. entertainment circle, it seems only a fun and entertain the people. I have not seen the original, but read this I wish nothing more movies to watch the original, because the urban romance novels I read no fewer than 1,000 copies, has long been interested in dull. clothes are beautiful, but unsuited to Chinese conditions, dress like walking on the street in Beijing ceremony must be with eyes and a thief will miss you, mischief will not let you. diehard of my big Europe, but those clothes have a life only in the show floor will be great place
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Monday, December 20, 2010

Mao became the spiritual leader of India's poor farmers

 India's Maoists 35% over 40% of the territory population, a population of 80 million long-term by the largest state of India ruling party holds 62 seats in Congress left
Mao became the spiritual leader of India's poor farmers
(web site to promote communism , 35%. According to Indian police estimates, the various factions and other non-subordination and mutual support, but an alliance of organizations a total of Maoist cadres in the heart of the country there are only 9300, armed with their weapons about 6500 regular and a lot of homemade weapons.
straddles Nepal, Pakistan, Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka and other South Asian countries, mutual support Maoist red corridor (red corridor) has become increasingly clear, and in the red corridor, from a kinds of sense that the most important is India. In June 2001 South Asian Maoist parties formed Joint Action Committee (CCOMPOSA) issued a joint statement, the 14 sponsoring organizations, 6 are from India. and in Maoist forces in India can not be overlooked are all the more, in April 2006 the first Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on the Maoist problem in his important speech for the current Maoist said, hundreds of millions, I will not be surprised, but I heard from the Maoists in the whole population of India, armed Maoists combatants about less than one full-time people.
million people in West Bengal in 8000 (West Bengal ) Communist Party (CPM) starting from 77 years to become the ruling party through elections, in November 2006 just concluded local council elections, CPM is about 37% won a relative majority of votes to the advantage of victory over other political parties won 175 seats. of India in Kerala (Kerala) State early in 1957 won the election victory, established the world's first democratically elected local red regime. left-wing organizations in the Congress has 62 seats, of the Congress and the BJP and its allies and its allies 223 seats, respectively, and 187 seats with the third largest political force after, although not to participate in the cabinet, but they are both the Congress and the People's Party had the key force for .
a Maoists in Delhi told me the secret police of the year the country's Maoists have executed thousands of people, a Hyderabad Maoists told me that only in the province last year alone more than 220 Maoists were killed, this figure probably includes manslaughter in the battle were civilians, according to the report of human rights organizations over the past 16 months has arrested 211 Maoists were killed after a secret.
the full text of the blog from wide-Yu Guo article, Our Indian revolutionaries of God, of Mao is our Bible, we believe that this must be the arrangement of God, just as Buddha was born in India, his ideas are carried forward in China. Zedong was born in China, Chinese people today may did not worship him, but for us working people in India, the only Mao's brilliant ideas to make us see the light, we are to him as their savior. had quietly abandoned the ideology of Mao later, in the world, especially in the political landscape in South Asia still have an undercurrent surging, still with the guidance of Mao Zedong Thought and flags as their own, to violent revolution as a means to overthrow the current regime to build their understanding socialism as the goal. Many people think it was just a handful of extremist nonsense, but in the recent political unrest in Nepal, CPN-Maoist has quite a lot of people re-acquainted with this power, although long been United States Government is defined as a terrorist organization and the global anti-terrorism against the target, but did not affect their appeal in the eyes of the people at home, in the strategy of encircling the cities from rural areas under the guidance of their actual control of the region has more than 70% of the Nepalese territory, the future seize state power does not seem a distant goal.
If this small country of Nepal is still not enough to cause regime change in the concerns of the international community, then the greater concern is the strength of Nepal's Maoists surfaced in recent years, however, tip of the iceberg, an across Nepal, Pakistan, Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka and other South Asian countries, mutual support Maoists red corridor (red corridor) has become increasingly clear, and in the red corridor, from a sense that the most important in India, Indian Maoists Maoists in South Asia are in the position of Big Brother, 96 Maoists in Nepal only took the road of armed revolution, and the Indian Maoists have been under the banner of Mao insisted for almost four decades armed struggle, South Asia has been encouraged by other parts of Maoists and supporters. In June 2001 the establishment of South Asian Maoists party Joint Action Committee (CCOMPOSA) issued a joint statement, the 14 sponsoring organizations, 6 are from India. Maoists in India are all the more power can not be overlooked, in April 2006 Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on the Maoists in an important speech on issues of armed Maoists said the current the biggest threat to India's way of life forces in the attempt to occurred as compared to the occurrence of the change in Nepal, as its impact on the international situation will no doubt be shocking, probably to make the Indian businessmen and foreign investors may have to think of such horror. It makes me hair for India molecular forces had a strong curiosity, I went to India on 06 at the end of the research, my research and interviews with key focus on the following aspects:
one, why they stick with the banner of Mao?
Second, they What to do? into power if they do? What they are terrorists? they are them? who protect them? where their power comes from?
four, has established a relatively complete national democracy, the forces of radicalism Indian society, what kind of impact, the future they may What success?
encounter the actions and effective control of molecular regions to achieve into alliances and mutual support organization) of the Maoists in the country a total of only core cadres (hardcore cadre) have 9300, and their regular armed with about 6500 a large number of home-made weapons and weapons; official statistics from 2000 to 2004 average annual Maoists launched an armed attack from the left and right in 1500, resulting in the deaths of about 500 people.
from these data to see Maoists in India and indeed everywhere, but I find this information in India, could easily be mistaken read, place, it is basically a government rule the day, Maoists rule the night, and their networks throughout the country, but the strength is more powerful in some places, some places are more vulnerable it. As for the specific number of Maoists in India, I suspect that official data is accuracy, even the Maoists themselves probably could not give accurate data, it is difficult to define what is the core cadre. and because of the Maoists and members of factions organization recognized differently, they do not belong, or even more accurate data to indicate the total number of India's gross how many molecules. In India, if the people who worship Mao, there are hundreds of millions, I will not be surprised, but I heard from the Maoists in the whole population of India, armed Maoists fighting full-time About less than a million people.
the Maoists in India, The target is hit by the government, is classified as a terrorist, even if the core backbone will not admit in public that they are Maoists, who as an underground If, then engage in all activities and advocacy with a , when the assassination occurred together, such as the 2003 bombing of chandrababu naidu Governor of Andhra Pradesh, after her 2000 assassination of former Interior Minister A. Madhava Reddy will have a flyer after the Maoists declared slogan of responsibility, but police and the public in front of each specific people are early with their spiritual teacher from China, so in an interview with India as a Chinese hair is very sensitive to what molecules, several things can happen, one, one Chinese and the Maoists in India will make contact with the police authorities are sensitive, may be suspected arms traffickers, and was arraigned. Second, to be interviewed in trouble, if the disclosure of the identity of a Maoists,Discount UGG boots, was not the case in the assassination of numerous kidnappings broken do a bad amount of toppings police to come to trial, will find this person, hoping to obtain information.
my main facilitator this interview is a university professor in India, we are pure in the United States in a Symposium on the understanding of social justice are all issues as more interested in chatting chatting he would talk to the revolution, most agree that he engaged in an armed revolution in India, and the great appreciation of China's Cultural Revolution. It makes me very surprised and inspired further interest, he told me the story of many Indian revolutionaries, those stories seem to happen in China yesterday, but it happened in India today. Later I learned that the professor his secret from the student, joined the Maoists to the external organization, then the long-term play in India province of armed Maoists and the government liaison between (communicator) role.
by the professor and his friends, I was able to come into contact with some the bottom of the masses, but the key characters are all left-wing intellectuals, I have seen a public identity is a business media editor of the Maoists joined the university organization, never graduated from college went to participate in the guerrilla jungle, and he told me that he easily has been involved in the assassination of the landlord's action 6 are successful. They killed the landlord after the landlord the rest of the family often escape to refuge in the city, so they put the land to the landowners poor farmers, in most cases, the landlord's family did not dare say anything. He explained this is to hit back at Red Terror White Terror. but he their actions in a preparatory process unfortunately arrested, the police took him to the jungle for his secret execution, thanks to his comrades time to poke a message to the media, the intervention in the media, the police had brought him accept the trial. Most of the families of those killed did not dare appear before the landlord if he is identified, and divided the land of farmers who will not identify him, a lot of His righteous cause in court to deny all allegations Ling Ran, and finally was acquitted. He describes his job now is out of the jungle and on another front in fighting the bourgeoisie. There is also a private secondary school principal, told me that he will not admit themselves Maoists, but he will use his classroom Mao Zedong's revolutionary ideas spread. and even a university professor, was drunk and told me that his career as a university professor, but once the need for revolution, he gave himself the expense of life.
So then I gave up to find out, who is the Maoists, who is the to learn the name of Indian society, walk around, and all walks of life people seem to talk They do not intend to casual view of Maoists. But irony is that some action not being heard, may cause misunderstanding.
and all these people get access to information and public literature confirm each other, so that I can position the Indian Maoists to make a revolution in the basic judgments.
of India Why did they choose the village branch secretary

banner of Mao's what I have repeatedly asked the firm Maoists have not heard, Sun Yuxi, Chinese ambassador to India in 2005 a public statement: Organization of Chinese leader Mao Zedong why the name of theft; and we do not like it. they call themselves this way, we have no way; but China never had any relations with them, the Chinese territory of any organization or group does not have any contact with them. sprout almost the same time in the last century, China began in India's struggle for national independence, the Communist Party is an active political force, but the difference is the Chinese Communist Party to seize power through violence, the establishment of the dictatorship of the proletariat, and India take on the path of parliamentary politics, but parliamentary democracy can not solve all social problems, the gap between rich and poor, caste discrimination still plagued by official corruption in Indian society, many people in the bottom of society have a strong sense of injustice, and even despair.
And this time, China has become the attraction of India is full of a magnet, a light is projected by the utopian idealism. an older and old people told me that he was also participated in some of the theatrical troupe, the name of organization performance teams The Mao Zedong Thought Propaganda Team. The Mao Zedong Thought Propaganda Team will usually hold cultural performances in the fields, when the farmers together to the future, they will tell a similar story-telling in the form of the Chinese revolution under the leadership of Chairman Mao, the story, in their description of , China and India as the original even more poverty and backwardness, but under the leadership of Chairman Mao, the Chinese people to overthrow the three big mountains, the establishment of a strong and prosperous socialist country of freedom and equality, life of Chinese farmers are very happy today, this myth to understand modern Chinese history, farmers in India have great appeal.
1965 年 8 months, published on behalf of Defense Minister Lin Biao's shot in the arm, the early 60s the Chinese Communists important guiding document for world revolution, its content is the later people stare. In this paper, to mark the 20th anniversary of victory of the war in the name of Mao Zedong summarized the leadership . The revolutionary theory to the great encouragement of India inspired revolutionaries, they pleasantly surprised to find that India and China have successful, why not in India?
1966 years of India (Marxist) in West Bengal Committee, to investigate Lu. Ma faction headed up the line because of dissatisfaction with the Party Central Committee, a secret set up a a turning point in the war. That is not the first rebellion, indeed the first time publicly supporting the rebel Communist Party of China, endless. Although this uprising extinguished shortly thereafter, but it's ). They believe that only by violent revolution to establish a a together. This is the people's expression of class hatred. guerrillas against the enemy is so implacable, so that not only cut off their heads, and Ti Xiaqu from their roof. intense declared: wealthy bourgeois family or landlord.
perhaps because they are the extreme nature of this revolutionary theory, makes it difficult to gain a firm foothold in an area completely, and I Maoists in the process of communication, I heard many times They said, basically is the sneezing, Lin Biao and the crash of 1971 to the Indian Maoists blow to many people at a loss, because they Lin Biao as Mao Zedong's military theories of those who inherit and carry forward; 1972, Mao Zedong and a laugh, but also led to the Maoists of the Great Schism; smashed the Gang of Four in China in 1977, ending the Cultural Revolution, but also a lot of people frustrated, the eyes of the holy into the proletarian revolution the hands of revisionists, the same as the fall of Jerusalem to V to all burning of people.
a lot of people out of despair or soul-searching, out of the jungle and gave up the revolutionary road, some of them to join the parliamentary politics, and those who stick with it, the revolutionaries in the struggle more difficult circumstances, and more persistent. In addition to armed struggle, encircling the cities from rural areas in recent years Maoists their focus from land reform and the fight against the trade union movement, was extended to anti-globalization, against the privatization of state-owned enterprises, and against the caste system, which helps to expand their support base. When an unemployed worker, a peasant or a bankrupt can not feed their families craftsmen, despair of life, perhaps a close acquaintance, and he would talk: , and you are so poor, not because you do not work hard, not because you are not smart enough, but because of the evil social system, why not put it together and we smashed smashes. sense of injustice and the sense of deprivation exist, rooted hair theory to be able to find the soil, but will continue flying the banner of Mao, like I once asked a Maoists: Why would you worship Mao as a god to it? He replied: Because the bourgeoisie have their God, they believe in their God, while exploiting us, so we have our God, and the Indian revolutionaries Mao is our God, of Mao is our Bible, we believe that this must be the arrangement of God, just as Buddha was born in India, his ideas were carried forward in China. Zedong was born in China, Chinese people today may not like worship of him, but for us working people of India for Only Mao's brilliant ideas to make us see the light, we are to him as their savior.
election
why they cast aside the usual point of view, Mao's political ideas, such as molecular social equality, land reform, better The welfare of the poor, to include the Communist Party (CPI and CPM), including most of the party has endorsed, at least not oppose, the difference is the consensus of other political parties is the need to use progressive path of parliamentary politics to achieve social reform, and the Maoists publicly claimed that parliamentary politics is a dirty, with violent revolution to break the existing political system is the only way out.
Is communism as the guiding ideology of the political parties can not participate in politics through the election it? answer is clearly not the case. Even the Communist Party of the Left (CPM) have had a very good election result. For example, in the state of West Bengal has a population of 80,000,000 (West Bengal) Communist Party (CPM) starting from 77 years to become the ruling party through elections, in November 2006 just the end of the local council elections, CPM is about 37% won a relative majority of votes to the advantage of victory over other political parties won 175 seats. of India in Kerala (Kerala) State back in 1957 won the election victory to set up the world's first democratically elected local red regime. left-wing organizations in the Congress has 62 seats, the Congress Party and its allies and the Bharatiya Janata Party and its coalition has 223 seats and 187, respectively, seats after the third-largest political force, was unable to attend the cabinet, but they are the Congress and the People's Party had to fight for the key force.
and around the Maoists although parliamentary politics has always been criticized, and there have been attempts to participate in parliamentary politics efforts, the Government also welcome to participate in parliamentary elections, rather than engage in armed struggle. For example, in 1985, there are several Maoists factions participated in the provincial council elections in eight provinces, a total of 130 candidates for release, but in the end sorry The only got two seats. then there have been many times this attempt, even in 1990, the Maoists a faction of the Indian people the front (IPF) won the Indian Parliament, a seat, of course, it also temporarily abandoned the original armed struggle in favor of contempt, if you ask them why they took part in the election but lose, they will explain the reason to participate only to further expose the hypocrisy of bourgeois parliamentary politics.
But Maoists insist that won seats in the election of political parties, all of bribery such dirty tricks, even if the Communist Party is no exception, and the Maoists are the losers just to show their high. I believe they speak is not entirely without reason, like China, India, has more profound culture of corruption, bribery is very common, many farmers have proved to me that there will be many during the election campaign the political parties who came to wine, food, radios and other items to change their votes, they are very happy to accept these. coupled with the 2001 India's national census, 34.5% of Indians are illiterate will not read and write, but also makes the local elections are likely to be manipulated by economic forces.
hard to tell because they can not insist on violent revolution successful in the elections or because they can not be successful in the elections, and become more inclined to violent revolution. I and a public identity is a newspaper editor who's Maoists dialogue, he Maoists were referred to as ;, may be able to more fully explain their logic.
Q: Why do not you consider the election to participate in politics? also be able to fight for the rights for the poor.
A: That useless, participate in the elections means that corruption means and bourgeois evil deeds, just like the Communist Party of India, it has betrayed the revolutionary ideals, we believe that the teachings of Chairman Mao, l barrel of a gun in the regime r, only the armed struggle to win power for the people, real power .
Q: What is the real power?
A: is the power of the people of the public can have the final say.
Q: not through elections, representative government, how to represent the true wishes of the masses of people do?
A: Of course we have democracy, but not the set of the bourgeoisie, we pursue the democratic dictatorship of the proletariat, it is of the masses of the democratic, clean and democratic.
Q: Why do not establish a revolutionary regime What would be corrupt? have a motto called absolute power corrupt absolutely generation, you probably heard of.
Answer: in theory, but we will not be the revolutionary regime, just as Chairman Mao established the People's Government the same.
Q: Why?
A: It's very simple, some bourgeois elements entering into the ranks of the revolution will be engaged in corruption, and Chairman Mao's own life is dedicated to all oppressed people, he has the absolute power, but by no means a little of his own corruption.
was no doubt in his eyes shining light.

Maoists have a problem to do so I am very interested in is, if the Maoists do came to power, the courage to call up new skies sun and the moon, would look like. Although there are many historical experience shows that even if the revolutionary party in power, they may abandon the original fundamentalist attitude and take a more pragmatic policy. However, in a population of about four hundred thousand coal industrial city Godavari Khani, I learned some interesting stories to reflect their concept of social governance generally. This is due to a large number of miners families, unions are very powerful, once the center of Naxalite movement, There are still some places, such as the People's Square, Lenin Avenue, like the revolutionary features of the place names show that today's miners in the Naxalite movement still outside organizations and key personnel.
initially led the workers from the Maoists in order to better strike labor rights struggle, was held in 1980, lasted for 56 days strike and forced the factory concessions, this is the first victory of the local workers, the Maoists won the prestige.
made in leading the workers to strike victory, the Maoists are intent in the region to the decadent lifestyle of surgery, work pressure may be the reason, many local miners have a bad habit of drinking, what works on the love to the pub life of debauchery, waste of money, do not say, Ming Ding Come Drink With Me is also home to beat his wife. Maoists very simple measures to prohibit the miners drink, a violation of regulations, struggle sessions will be held and used whips, etc. so that they remember the lesson. while Maoists also announced that in the region liquor as wine, then it will be shot. Everyone knows that Maoists is not a joke, a joke no one would dare put their head within a few days where mines are not a liquor, and also no one to drink. from In effect, the miners have no place to spend your time, look at work early to go home, but also to bring home more wages, more harmony of the family. to see her husband was screwing up, the wives of miners began support of the Maoists. But when police later regained effective control over the region after the first thing is to protect the pub re-opened live ammunition, and to protect the alcoholic drink they go, and now the area has returned to normal, but Maoists protest to the Government, the pub is a more primary targets.
Maoists and a generous full of imagination, because most of the mining families in the region, a single industry, agricultural products are required from other Local shipped over. some hawkers put a higher price than lift, though not much higher, but to the families of the miners are not wealthy to increase the burden on opinions of the masses are concentrated, so the Maoists survey of prices in the surrounding area, the posted notices to eggs from fish to vegetables daily necessities are provided for are very effective, I asked a Maoists, why not do a cheap shops and the like, with the economic means to adjust the price, he disdained to say, it is the practice of the bourgeoisie.
the Maoists best deterrent action on the fight against the bourgeoisie, in the mid-eighties of last century there were two large mines in the region has been the manager of the assassination of a public identity of workers are now reason, the two managers have known for harsh treatment of workers, such workers do not feel comfortable speaking to leave, they do not allow, or threaten to deduct wages. Maoists so polite, and his first reason, to tell him this is not right , if he still does not correct; Maoists will warn him to be correct for a limited period of time; that time if the masses of workers are still not satisfied with his attitude; that Maoists had already done all, they will announce this man-made hero. In order to prove his team is selfless hero, not because of personal enmity of the mob, I heard several Maoists in Hyderabad, told me there was a province of the revolutionary comrades, killed his own Qinge. ..